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The President of the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal (नेपालको राष्ट्रपति, Nēpālakō rāṣṭrapati) is the head of state of Nepal and commander in chief of the Nepalese Armed Forces. The office was created in May 2008 after the country was declared as a republic.
The National Assembly was first provisioned by the "Constitution of the Kingdom of Nepal 1990", which replaced the old panchayat system of parliament with a bicameral parliament. [3] The National Assembly under the 1990 Constitution was dissolved on 15 January 2007 and replaced by a unicameral Interim Legislature .
The 1959 constitution of the Kingdom of Nepal, proclaimed on 12 February 1959, first mentions the Pratinidhi Sabha first as follows: "There shall be a Parliament which shall consist of His Majesty and two Houses, to be known respectively as the Senate and the House of Representatives (Pratinidhi Sabha)" (Article No. 18, Constitution of the Kingdom of Nepal, 1959).
Nepal Democratic Forum: Bijay Kumar Gachhadar: 18 Federal Socialist Forum Nepal: Ashok Rai: 15 Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist–Leninist) CP Mainali: 5 Nepal Workers Peasants Party: Narayan Man Bijukchhe: 4 Rastriya Janamorcha: Chitra Bahadur K.C. 3 Communist Party of Nepal (United) Sunil Babu Pant: 3 Nepal Pariwar Dal: Ek Nath Dhakal: 2 ...
[4] [5] The party was formed with 18 members to the Legislature Parliament of Nepal from Rastriya Prajatantra Party. [6] The party was absent for the vote on the constitution amendment bill on 22 August 2017. [7] The party joined the Sher Bahadur Deuba led government on 10 September 2017.
On 28 May 2008, at the first session of the 1st Constituent Assembly. The party voted in favor of abolishing the monarchy and turning Nepal into a republic. Lokendra Bahadur Chand who was serving as the parliamentary party leader of the party was absent during the vote. [14] [47] The party joined the Madhav Kumar Nepal led government in June 2009.
The party merged with CPN (Maoist Centre) to form the Nepal Communist Party on 17 May 2018 but the new party was dissolved and CPN (UML) was revived by a Supreme Court decision on 8 March 2021. [8] [9] The party claimed to have 855,000 members as of December 2021 making them the largest party in Nepal by membership. [10] [11]
Muktijoddha Sangsad, a non-political welfare association of the combatants during the Bangladesh Liberation war; Padatik Nattya Sangsad, a Dhaka based Bengali theatre group