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Liberalism became a distinct movement in the Age of Enlightenment, gaining popularity among Western philosophers and economists. Liberalism sought to replace the norms of hereditary privilege, state religion, absolute monarchy, the divine right of kings and traditional conservatism with representative democracy, rule of law, and equality under ...
In the United States, classical liberalism, also called laissez-faire liberalism, [92] is the belief that a free-market economy is the most productive and government interference favors a few and hurts the many—or as Henry David Thoreau stated, "that government is best which governs least". Classical liberalism is a philosophy of ...
There is criticism that modern liberalism places too much emphasis on progressive social policies, which some believe can lead to cultural divisions and undermine traditional values. While modern liberalism supports social safety nets, critics question the effectiveness and sustainability of these programs, arguing that they can create ...
Classical liberalism is a political tradition and a branch of liberalism that advocates free market ... became the central ethical value of all Mill-style liberalism. ...
[6] [7] Constitutional liberalism is different from liberal constitutionalism. While the former asserts values of personal sovereignty at a constitutional level, the latter guards freedom to assert ones own values in the constitution, [8] and, as any constitutionalism designed to curb the tyrannical majority, is inherently antidemocratic. [9]
For liberal democracy to be effective, a degree of compromise is required, [115] as protecting the rights of the individual take precedence if they are threatened by the will of the majority, more commonly known as a tyranny of the majority. Majoritarianism is so ingrained in populism that this core value of a liberal democracy is under threat.
The question of the liberal arts university's survival is not a new one. Skepticism about the value of a liberal arts education, the cost-of-attendance sticker shock, a renewed focus on job ...
For example, a liberal education aims to help students be self-conscious and aware of their actions and motivations. Individuals also become more considerate for other beliefs and cultures. According to James Engel, the author of The Value of a Liberal Arts Education, A liberal education provides the framework for an educated and thoughtful ...