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  2. List of unusual biological names - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_unusual_biological...

    Unusual names have caused issues for scientists explaining genetic diseases to lay-people, such as when an individual is affected by a gene with an offensive or insensitive name. [14] This has particularly been noted in patients with a defect in the sonic hedgehog gene pathway and the disease formerly named CATCH22 for "cardiac anomaly, T-cell ...

  3. Template:Cell biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cell_biology

    Components of a typical plant cell: a. Plasmodesmata b. Plasma membrane c. Cell wall 1. Chloroplast d. Thylakoid membrane e. Starch grain 2. Vacuole f. Vacuole g. Tonoplast h. Mitochondrion i. Peroxisome j. Cytoplasm k. Small membranous vesicles l. Rough endoplasmic reticulum 3. Nucleus m. Nuclear pore n. Nuclear envelope o. Nucleolus p ...

  4. Organelle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organelle

    In cell biology, an organelle is a specialized subunit, usually within a cell, that has a specific function.The name organelle comes from the idea that these structures are parts of cells, as organs are to the body, hence organelle, the suffix -elle being a diminutive.

  5. Cytoplasm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytoplasm

    A cell's ability to vitrify in the absence of metabolic activity, as in dormant periods, may be beneficial as a defense strategy. A solid glass cytoplasm would freeze subcellular structures in place, preventing damage, while allowing the transmission of tiny proteins and metabolites, helping to kickstart growth upon the cell's revival from ...

  6. Lists of nicknames - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_nicknames

    This is a list of nickname-related list articles on Wikipedia. A nickname is "a familiar or humorous name given to a person or thing instead of or as well as the real name." [ 1 ] A nickname is often considered desirable, symbolising a form of acceptance, but can sometimes be a form of ridicule.

  7. List of human anatomical parts named after people - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_human_anatomical...

    Clara cell – Max Clara (1899–1966), German anatomist (renamed to Club cell after Max Clara's Nazi activities were discovered) Cloquet's canal – Jules Cloquet (1790–1883), French Anatomist; Colles' fascia – Abraham Colles (1773–1843), Irish surgeon; Cooper's fascia – Astley Cooper (1768–1841), English surgeon

  8. File:Animal Cell.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Animal_Cell.svg

    The following other wikis use this file: Usage on an.wikipedia.org Citoplasma; Usage on ar.wikipedia.org جهاز غولجي; ميتوكندريون

  9. Cell physiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_physiology

    Cell physiology is the biological study of the activities that take place in a cell to keep it alive. The term physiology refers to normal functions in a living organism . [ 1 ] Animal cells , plant cells and microorganism cells show similarities in their functions even though they vary in structure.