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  2. Computed tomography of the thyroid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computed_tomography_of_the...

    A 48-year-old male patient post total thyroidectomy with PTC recurrence. a Transverse greyscale ultrasound of the neck demonstrates a left thyroid bed heterogeneous, predominantly hypoechoic irregular lesion with calcifications (white arrow). b A spot image of iodine 123 total body scan of the neck demonstrate a focus of abnormal radiotracer ...

  3. Cold nodule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_nodule

    A cold nodule is a thyroid nodule that does not produce thyroid hormone. [1] On a radioactive iodine uptake test a cold nodule takes up less radioactive material than the surrounding thyroid tissue. [1] A cold nodule may be malignant or benign. [1] On scintigraphy cold nodules do not show but are easily shown on ultrasound. [2]

  4. Radioactive iodine uptake test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radioactive_iodine_uptake_test

    Low uptake suggests thyroiditis, high uptake suggests Graves' disease, [5] and unevenness in uptake suggests the presence of a nodule. [citation needed] 123 I has a shorter half-life than 131 I (a half day vs. 8.1 days), so use of 123 I exposes the body to less radiation, at the expense of less time to evaluate delayed scan images. [6]

  5. Thyroid function tests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid_function_tests

    Thyroid function tests (TFTs) is a collective term for blood tests used to check the function of the thyroid. [1] TFTs may be requested if a patient is thought to suffer from hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid) or hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid), or to monitor the effectiveness of either thyroid-suppression or hormone replacement therapy.

  6. Sestamibi parathyroid scan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sestamibi_parathyroid_scan

    A sestamibi parathyroid scan is a procedure in nuclear medicine which is performed to localize parathyroid adenoma, which causes Hyperparathyroidism. [1] Adequate localization of parathyroid adenoma allows the surgeon to use a minimally invasive surgical approach.

  7. Parafollicular cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parafollicular_cell

    Parafollicular cells, also called C cells, are neuroendocrine cells in the thyroid. They are called C cells because the primary function of these cells is to secrete calcitonin. [1] They are located adjacent to the thyroid follicles and reside in the connective tissue. These cells are large and have a pale stain compared with the follicular cells.

  8. File:Thyroid scan.jpg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Thyroid_scan.jpg

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  9. De Quervain's thyroiditis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Quervain's_thyroiditis

    Thyroid scan uptake increases throughout the recovery phase due to the thyroid gland's enhanced capacity to trap iodine, which eventually returns to normal after full recovery. [ 7 ] Thyroid gland enlargement and a region of hypoechogenicity that correlates to the inflammatory area are typically seen on thyroid ultrasonography. [ 24 ]