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  2. Impediment (Catholic canon law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impediment_(Catholic_canon...

    Canon law of theCatholic Church. In the canon law of the Catholic Church, an impediment is a legal obstacle that prevents a sacrament from being performed either validly or licitly or both. The term is used most frequently in relationship to the sacraments of Marriage and Holy Orders.

  3. Matrimonial nullity trial reforms of Pope Francis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matrimonial_nullity_trial...

    The matrimonial nullity trial reforms of Pope Francis are the reforms of the Canon law of the Catholic Church governing such trials, made public on 8 September 2015. The reforms were effected by two separate apostolic letters [1] from Pope Francis: the motu proprio Mitis Iudex Dominus Iesus amending the 1983 Code of Canon Law, and the motu ...

  4. Declaration of nullity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declaration_of_Nullity

    A "Declaration of Nullity" is not the dissolution of an existing marriage (as is a dispensation from a marriage ratum sed non consummatum and an "annulment" in civil law), but rather a determination that consent was never validly exchanged due to a failure to meet the requirements to enter validly into matrimony and thus a marriage never existed.

  5. Ratum sed non consummatum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratum_sed_non_consummatum

    The term ratum sed non consummatum (Latin: ratified but not consummated) or ratum et non consummatum[1] (Latin: ratified and not consummated) refers to a juridical-sacramental category of marriage in Catholic matrimonial canon law. If a matrimonial celebration takes place (ratification) but the spouses have not yet engaged in intercourse ...

  6. Annulment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annulment

    In the canon law of the Catholic Church, an annulment is properly called a "Declaration of Nullity", because according to Catholic doctrine, the marriage of baptized persons is a sacrament and, once consummated and thereby confirmed, cannot be dissolved as long as the parties to it are alive.

  7. List of motu proprios - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_motu_proprios

    Canon law of theCatholic Church. This is a sortable, incomplete, list of motu proprios by pontifical authors. Pastoral care for the sick and erection of the Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Health Care Workers. Established a new coordinating agency for economic and administrative affairs of the Holy See and the Vatican City State.

  8. Clandestinity (Catholic canon law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clandestinity_(Catholic...

    Canon law of theCatholic Church. Clandestinity is a diriment impediment in the canon law of the Roman Catholic Church. It invalidates a marriage performed without the presence of three witnesses, one of whom must be a priest or a deacon.

  9. Dignitas connubii - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dignitas_connubii

    t. e. Dignitas connubii is an instruction issued by the Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts on 25 January 2005 on the discipline to be observed in diocesan and interdiocesan tribunals regarding causes of the nullity of marriage. [1] It was compiled in close concert with dicasteries that have a related competence, namely, the Congregation ...