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Negamax. Negamax search is a variant form of minimax search that relies on the zero-sum property of a two-player game. This algorithm relies on the fact that to simplify the implementation of the minimax algorithm. More precisely, the value of a position to player A in such a game is the negation of the value to player B.
The Boyer–Moore algorithm uses information gathered during the preprocess step to skip sections of the text, resulting in a lower constant factor than many other string search algorithms. In general, the algorithm runs faster as the pattern length increases. The key features of the algorithm are to match on the tail of the pattern rather than ...
Monte Carlo tree search. In computer science, Monte Carlo tree search (MCTS) is a heuristic search algorithm for some kinds of decision processes, most notably those employed in software that plays board games. In that context MCTS is used to solve the game tree. MCTS was combined with neural networks in 2016 [1] and has been used in multiple ...
Gherkin is the language that Cucumber uses to define test cases. It is designed to be non-technical and human readable, and collectively describes use cases relating to a software system. [ 7 ] [ 8 ] [ 24 ] [ 25 ] The purpose behind Gherkin's syntax is to promote behavior-driven development practices across an entire development team, including ...
MurmurHash is a non-cryptographic hash function suitable for general hash-based lookup. [ 1 ][ 2 ][ 3 ] It was created by Austin Appleby in 2008 [ 4 ] and, as of 8 January 2016, [ 5 ] is hosted on GitHub along with its test suite named SMHasher. It also exists in a number of variants, [ 6 ] all of which have been released into the public domain ...
Bill Gates, Neil Konzen. Was written by Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates and Neil Konzen in 1981 and was included with early versions of the PC DOS operating system for the original IBM PC. Similar early BASIC games which were distributed as source code are GORILLA.BAS and NIBBLES.BAS. Doom Classic. 2009.
The gift wrapping algorithm begins with i =0 and a point p0 known to be on the convex hull, e.g., the leftmost point, and selects the point pi+1 such that all points are to the right of the line pi pi+1. This point may be found in O (n) time by comparing polar angles of all points with respect to point pi taken for the center of polar coordinates.
Pseudocode. In computer science, pseudocode is a description of the steps in an algorithm using a mix of conventions of programming languages (like assignment operator, conditional operator, loop) with informal, usually self-explanatory, notation of actions and conditions. [1][2] Although pseudocode shares features with regular programming ...