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The territorial evolution of Romania (Romanian: Evoluția teritorială a României) includes all the changes in the country's borders from its formation to the present day. The precedents of Romania as an independent state can be traced back to the 14th century, when the principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia were founded.
العربية; Български; Bosanski; Català; Čeština; Deutsch; Español; Esperanto; Euskara; فارسی; Français; 한국어; Hrvatski; Ilokano; Bahasa ...
1st millennium BC, border between Văn Lang (Vietnam) and the Mon people; 1353 Establishment of Lan Xang (Laos) Luang Prabang–Hanoi. 938 Vietnamese independence from China, border between Vietnam and the Tai; 1353 Establishment of Lan Xang (Laos) Vientiane–Xa-doai. 938 Vietnamese independence from China, border between Vietnam and the Khmer ...
With an area of 238,397 km 2 (92,046 sq mi), Romania is the twelfth-largest country in Europe.It is a country located at the crossroads of Eastern and Southeast Europe. It is bordered on the Black Sea, the country is halfway between the equator and the North Pole and equidistant from the westernmost part of Europe—the Atlantic Coast—and the most easterly—the Ural Mountains.
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Romania: Romania – unitary semi-presidential republic located in Central-Southeastern Europe, bordering the Black Sea to the south-east, between Bulgaria and Ukraine. It also borders Hungary to the west, Serbia to the south-west, and the Republic of Moldova to the east.
The setting up of the (Romanian) unitary national state six and a half decades ago was a brilliant historic victory of the long heroic struggle of the masses for creating the Romanian nation and the coming true of the age old dream of all Romanians to live in unity within the borders of the same country, in one free and independent state.
The total fertility rate (TFR) in 2018 was estimated at 1.36 children born per woman, which is below the replacement rate of 2.1, and one of the lowest in the world, [252] it remains considerably below the high of 5.82 children born per woman in 1912. [253] In 2014, 31.2% of births were to unmarried women. [254]
The Romanian expression România Mare (Great or Greater Romania) refers to the Romanian state in the interwar period and to the territory Romania covered at the time. At that time, Romania achieved its greatest territorial extent, almost 300,000 km 2 or 120,000 sq mi [ 265 ] ), including all of the historic Romanian lands.