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Cheddar cheese Country of origin England Region Somerset Town Cheddar, Somerset Source of milk Cow Pasteurised Depends on variety Texture Relatively hard Aging time 3–24 months depending on variety Certification West Country Farmhouse Cheddar (PDO) Orkney Scottish Island Cheddar (PGI) Named after Cheddar Related media on Commons Cheddar cheese (or simply cheddar) is a natural cheese that is ...
The English method of producing cheddar cheese was known in America as "the Joseph Harding Method". [10] [11] Joseph Harding described good cheese as: "close and firm in texture, yet mellow in character or quality; it is rich with a tendency to melt in the mouth, the flavour full and fine, approaching to that of a hazlenut". [12]
By Roman times, cheese-making was a common practice and food group. Columella's De Re Rustica (c. 65 CE) details a cheese-making process involving rennet coagulation, pressing of the curd, salting, and aging. Pliny's Natural History (77 CE) devotes two chapters (XI, 96–97) to the diversity of cheeses enjoyed by Romans of the early Empire.
British colonists made cheddar cheese soon after their arrival in North America. By 1790, American-made cheddars were being exported back to England. According to Robert Carlton Brown, author of The Complete Book of Cheese, what was known in America as yellow cheese or store cheese was known as American cheddar or Yankee cheddar in England. [3]
Pictured is a 15th/16th-century recipe for Banbury cheese. Cheddar cheese: Cheddar, Somerset: The UK's most famous cheese, and one of the most popular. Stilton Cheese: Melton Mowbray, Leicestershire: Stilton is produced in two varieties: Blue, which has had Penicillium roqueforti added to generate a characteristic smell and taste, and White ...
The list excludes specific brand names, unless a brand name is also a distinct variety of cheese. While the term "American cheese" is legally used to refer to a variety of processed cheese, many styles of cheese originating in Europe are also made in the United States, such as brie, cheddar, gouda, mozzarella, and provolone.
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A platter with cheese and garnishes Cheeses in art: Still Life with Cheeses, Almonds and Pretzels, Clara Peeters, c. 1615. Cheese is a type of dairy product produced in a range of flavors, textures, and forms by coagulation of the milk protein casein. It comprises proteins and fat from milk (usually the milk of cows, buffalo, goats or sheep).