Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
2–3 per year (adults) 6–8 per year (children) [ 13 ] The common cold or the cold is a viral infectious disease of the upper respiratory tract that primarily affects the respiratory mucosa of the nose , throat , sinuses , and larynx .
Nearly everyone is catching the rhinovirus — the most frequent cause of the common cold — this winter season, but for many people it’s not just a case of the sniffles.
Rhinovirus A and B use "major" ICAM-1 (Inter-Cellular Adhesion Molecule 1), also known as CD54 (Cluster of Differentiation 54), on respiratory epithelial cells, as receptors to bind to. Some subgroups under A and B uses the "minor" LDL receptor instead. [18] Rhinovirus C uses cadherin-related family member 3 (CDHR3) to mediate cellular entry. [19]
The human rhinovirus – the most common viral pathogen in humans – is the predominant cause of the common cold. [4] The hypothesized mechanism of action by which zinc reduces the severity and/or duration of cold symptoms is the suppression of nasal inflammation and the direct inhibition of rhinoviral receptor binding and rhinoviral ...
Transmission-based precautions are infection-control precautions in health care, in addition to the so-called "standard precautions". They are the latest routine infection prevention and control practices applied for patients who are known or suspected to be infected or colonized with infectious agents, including certain epidemiologically important pathogens, which require additional control ...
Pleconaril (Picovir [1]) is an antiviral drug that was being developed by Schering-Plough for prevention of asthma exacerbations and common cold symptoms in patients exposed to picornavirus respiratory infections. [2]
Sinusitis is a condition that affects both children and adults. It is caused by a combination of environmental and a person's individual health factors. [ 8 ] It can occur in individuals with allergies , exposure to environmental irritants, structural abnormalities of the nasal cavity and sinuses and poor immune function . [ 9 ]
Vaccines that combine dozens of varieties of rhinovirus at once are effective in stimulating antiviral antibodies in mice and monkeys, researchers reported in Nature Communications in 2016. [ 20 ] Rhinoviruses are the most common cause of the common cold; other viruses such as respiratory syncytial virus , parainfluenza virus and adenoviruses ...