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  2. Decomposition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decomposition

    A basic guide for the effect of environment on decomposition is given as Casper's Law (or Ratio): if all other factors are equal, then, when there is free access of air a body decomposes twice as fast as if immersed in water and eight times faster than if buried in the earth. Ultimately, the rate of bacterial decomposition acting on the tissue ...

  3. Corpse decomposition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corpse_decomposition

    Corpse farms are used to study the decay of the human body and to gain insight into how environmental and endogenous factors affect progression through the stages of decomposition. [8] In summer, high temperatures can accelerate the stages of decomposition: heat encourages the breakdown of organic material, and bacteria also grow faster in a ...

  4. Chemical process of decomposition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_process_of...

    The human body is composed of approximately: 64% water, 20% protein, 10% fat, 1% carbohydrate, 5% minerals. [1] The decomposition of soft tissue is characterized by the breakdown of these macromolecules, and thus a large proportion of the decomposition products should reflect the amount of protein and fat content initially present in the body. [4]

  5. Biodegradation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biodegradation

    Composting is a human-driven process in which biodegradation occurs under a specific set of circumstances. The process of biodegradation is threefold: first an object undergoes biodeterioration, which is the mechanical weakening of its structure; then follows biofragmentation, which is the breakdown of materials by microorganisms; and finally ...

  6. Atmospheric carbon cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atmospheric_carbon_cycle

    [22] [23] Another human-caused source of carbon dioxide is cement production. The burning of fossil fuels and cement production are the main reasons for the increase in atmospheric CO 2 since the beginning of the industrial era. [10] Other human-caused changes in the atmospheric carbon cycle are due to anthropogenic changes to carbon reservoirs.

  7. Landfill - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landfill

    The gas also contains about 5% molecular nitrogen (N 2), less than 1% hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S), and a low concentration of non-methane organic compounds (NMOC), about 2700 ppmv. [8] Waste disposal in Athens, Greece. Landfill gases can seep out of the landfill and into the surrounding air and soil.

  8. Ground-level ozone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ground-level_ozone

    With more heat and sunlight in the summer months, more ozone is formed which is why regions often experience higher levels of pollution in the summer months. [11] Although the same molecule, ground-level ozone can be harmful to human health, unlike stratospheric ozone that protects the earth from excess UV radiation. [10]

  9. Chemical decomposition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_decomposition

    Chemical decomposition, or chemical breakdown, is the process or effect of simplifying a single chemical entity (normal molecule, reaction intermediate, etc.) into two or more fragments. [1] Chemical decomposition is usually regarded and defined as the exact opposite of chemical synthesis. In short, the chemical reaction in which two or more ...