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  2. Ligamentous laxity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligamentous_laxity

    Ligamentous laxity or ligament laxity can appear in a variety of ways and levels of severity. In most people, ligaments (which are the tissues that connect bones to each other) are naturally tight in such a way that the joints are restricted to 'normal' ranges of motion.

  3. Peritoneal ligament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peritoneal_ligament

    Peritoneal ligaments are folds of peritoneum that are used to connect viscera to viscera or the abdominal wall. There are multiple named ligaments that usually are named in accordance with what they are. Gastrocolic ligament, connects the stomach and the colon. [1] Splenocolic ligament, connects the spleen and the colon. Gastrosplenic ligament

  4. Encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encapsulating_peritoneal...

    The length of peritoneal dialysis treatment appears to be the primary risk factor for encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis development. The incidence of encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis rose with the length of peritoneal dialysis (PD) in an Australian survey; for patients on PD for more than 2, 5, 6, and 8 years, the rates were 1.9, 6.4, 10.8 ...

  5. Lower gastrointestinal bleeding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_gastrointestinal...

    A lower gastrointestinal bleed is defined as bleeding originating distal to the ileocecal valve, which includes the colon, rectum, and anus. [2] LGIB was previously defined as any bleed that occurs distal to the ligament of Treitz, which included the aforementioned parts of the intestine and also included the last 1/4 of the duodenum and the entire area of the jejunum and ileum. [1]

  6. Greater omentum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_omentum

    The splenorenal ligament (or lienorenal ligament) (from the left kidney to the spleen) is occasionally considered part of the greater omentum. [ 6 ] [ 7 ] It is derived from the peritoneum , where the wall of the general peritoneal cavity comes into contact with the lesser sac between the left kidney and the spleen ; the splenic artery and vein ...

  7. Intraperitoneal injection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intraperitoneal_injection

    Intraperitoneal injection or IP injection is the injection of a substance into the peritoneum (body cavity). It is more often applied to non-human animals than to humans. In general, it is preferred when large amounts of blood replacement fluids are needed or when low blood pressure or other problems prevent the use of a suitable blood vessel for intravenous injection.

  8. Peritonitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peritonitis

    Treatment often includes antibiotics, intravenous fluids, pain medication, and surgery. [3] [4] Other measures may include a nasogastric tube or blood transfusion. [4] Without treatment death may occur within a few days. [4] About 20% of people with cirrhosis who are hospitalized have peritonitis. [1]

  9. Ileocecal fold - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ileocecal_fold

    The ileocecal fold (or ileocaecal fold) is an anatomical structure of the human abdomen formed by a layer of peritoneum between the ileum and cecum.The upper border of the ileocecal fold is fixed to the ileum opposite its mesenteric attachment, and the lower border passes over the ileocecal junction to join the mesentery of the appendix (and sometimes the appendix itself as well).