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  2. Imperative mood - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperative_mood

    Imperative mood is often expressed using special conjugated verb forms. Like other finite verb forms, imperatives often inflect for person and number.Second-person imperatives (used for ordering or requesting performance directly from the person being addressed) are most common, but some languages also have imperative forms for the first and third persons (alternatively called cohortative and ...

  3. Irrealis mood - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irrealis_mood

    A further example of Finnish conditional [14] is the sentence "I would buy a house if I earned a lot of money", where in Finnish both clauses have the conditional marker -isi-: Ostaisin talon, jos ansaitsisin paljon rahaa, just like in Hungarian, which uses the marker -na/-ne/-ná/-né: Vennék egy házat, ha sokat keresnék.

  4. Sentence function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentence_function

    The declarative sentence is the most common kind of sentence in language, in most situations, and in a way can be considered the default function of a sentence. What this means essentially is that when a language modifies a sentence in order to form a question or give a command, the base form will always be the declarative.

  5. Hortative - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hortative

    If the person in control of the desired state of affairs is the addressee(s), the utterance is an imperative. In any other case, it is a hortative. Consider the following examples: May he live a hundred years! (optative) Sing! (imperative) Let's sing! (hortative) (1) illustrates an optative.

  6. Grammatical mood - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_mood

    Old Rapa words are still used for the grammar and structure of the sentence or phrase, but most common content words were replaced with Tahitian. [18] The Reo Rapa language uses Tense–Aspect–Mood (TAM) in their sentence structure such as the imperfective TAM marker /e/ and the imperative TAM marker /a/ .

  7. Jussive mood - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jussive_mood

    li-yaf‘al-hu to-do. JUS. 3SG. MASC -it li-yaf‘al-hu to-do.JUS.3SG.MASC-it 'Have him do it.' A further use of this mood is in negative commands. لا تأخذ ذلك اللحم lā not ta’xudh take. JUS. 2SG. MASC dhālika that l-laḥm the-meat lā ta’xudh dhālika l-laḥm not take.JUS.2SG.MASC that the-meat 'Don't take that meat.' The jussive form is also used in past tense sentences ...

  8. Imperative - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperative

    Imperative may refer to: Imperative mood , a grammatical mood (or mode) expressing commands, direct requests, and prohibitions Imperative programming , a programming paradigm in computer science

  9. Imperative sentence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/?title=Imperative_sentence&...

    Imperative sentence. Add languages. Add links. Article; Talk; English. Read; Edit; View history ... Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution ...