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  2. Electrostatic separator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrostatic_separator

    Electrostatic separation is a preferred sorting method when dealing with separating conductors from electrostatic separation non-conductors. In a similar way to that in which electrostatic separation sorts particles with different electrostatic charges magnetic beneficiation sorts particles that respond to a magnetic field.

  3. Electrostatics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrostatics

    The definition of electrostatic potential, combined with the differential form of Gauss's law (above), provides a relationship between the potential Φ and the charge density ρ: =. This relationship is a form of Poisson's equation. [11]

  4. Dust collector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dust_collector

    A cyclone separator is an apparatus for the separation, by centrifugal means, of fine particles suspended in air or gas. [citation needed] Electrostatic precipitators are a type of air cleaner, which charges particles of dust by passing dust-laden air through a strong (50-100 kV) electrostatic field.

  5. Separation process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separation_process

    A separation process is a method that converts a mixture or a solution of chemical substances into two or more distinct product mixtures, [1] a scientific process of separating two or more substances in order to obtain purity. At least one product mixture from the separation is enriched in one or more of the source mixture's constituents.

  6. Static electricity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Static_electricity

    Electrostatic discharge while fueling with gasoline is a present danger at gas stations. [20] Fires have also been started at airports while refueling aircraft with kerosene. New grounding technologies, the use of conducting materials, and the addition of anti-static additives help to prevent or safely dissipate the buildup of static electricity.

  7. Triboelectric effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triboelectric_effect

    Electrostatic generator, machine to produce static electricity; Electrostatic induction, separation of charges and polarization due to other charges; Electrostriction, coupling between an electric field and volume of unit cells; Electrohydrodynamics, coupling in liquids between electric fields and properties

  8. Electric potential - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_potential

    In classical electrostatics, the electrostatic field is a vector quantity expressed as the gradient of the electrostatic potential, which is a scalar quantity denoted by V or occasionally φ, [1] equal to the electric potential energy of any charged particle at any location (measured in joules) divided by the charge of that particle (measured ...

  9. Electrostatic induction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrostatic_induction

    Induction causes a separation of the charges inside the electroscope's metal rod, so that the top terminal gains a net charge of opposite polarity to that of the object, while the gold leaves gain a charge of the same polarity. Since both leaves have the same charge, they repel each other and spread apart.