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  2. History of mathematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_mathematics

    The history of mathematics deals with the origin of discoveries in mathematics and the mathematical methods and notation of the past.Before the modern age and the worldwide spread of knowledge, written examples of new mathematical developments have come to light only in a few locales.

  3. Timeline of mathematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_mathematics

    This is a timeline of pure and applied mathematics history.It is divided here into three stages, corresponding to stages in the development of mathematical notation: a "rhetorical" stage in which calculations are described purely by words, a "syncopated" stage in which quantities and common algebraic operations are beginning to be represented by symbolic abbreviations, and finally a "symbolic ...

  4. Wikipedia:Wikipedia for Schools/Welcome/Mathematics/History ...

    en.wikipedia.org/.../History_of_Mathematics

    [8] [9] Islamic mathematics, in turn, developed and expanded the mathematics known to these civilizations. [10] Contemporaneous with but independent of these traditions were the mathematics developed by the Maya civilization of Mexico and Central America, where the concept of zero was given a standard symbol in Maya numerals.

  5. Mathematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematics

    Mathematics is a field of study that discovers and organizes methods, theories and theorems that are developed and proved for the needs of ... or discovered (as in ...

  6. Mathematics in the medieval Islamic world - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematics_in_the...

    It gave mathematics a whole new development path so much broader in concept to that which had existed before, and provided a vehicle for the future development of the subject. Another important aspect of the introduction of algebraic ideas was that it allowed mathematics to be applied to itself in a way which had not happened before."

  7. History of mathematical notation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_mathematical...

    Two abstract areas of modern mathematics are category theory and model theory. Bertrand Russell, [95] said, "Ordinary language is totally unsuited for expressing what physics really asserts, since the words of everyday life are not sufficiently abstract. Only mathematics and mathematical logic can say as little as the physicist means to say ...

  8. Philosophy of mathematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy_of_mathematics

    Philosophy of mathematics is the branch of philosophy ... A notable example is the prime factorization of natural numbers that was discovered more than 2,000 years ...

  9. Mathematicism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematicism

    The independence of the mathematical objects is such that they are non physical and do not exist in space or time. Neither does their existence rely on thought or language. For this reason, mathematical proofs are discovered, not invented. The proof existed before its discovery, and merely became known to the one who discovered it. [13]