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  2. Yucatán Peninsula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yucatán_Peninsula

    The proper derivation of the word Yucatán is widely debated. 17th-century Franciscan historian Diego López de Cogolludo offers two theories in particular. [8] In the first one, Francisco Hernández de Córdoba, having first arrived to the peninsula in 1517, inquired the name of a certain settlement and the response in Yucatec Mayan was "I don't understand", which sounded like yucatán to the ...

  3. Ría Lagartos Biosphere Reserve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ría_Lagartos_Biosphere...

    Ría Lagartos Biosphere Reserve (Spanish: Reserva de la Biósfera Ría Lagartos) (established 2004) is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in the state of Yucatán, Mexico.The reserve is located at the eastern end of the coastal strip of the Yucatán Peninsula, with the Gulf of Mexico at its northern limit.

  4. Ría Celestun Biosphere Reserve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ría_Celestun_Biosphere...

    Freshwater from the peninsula's extensive aquifer has an outlet in the reserve, mixing with the salt waters of the Gulf of Mexico in the wetlands. [3] There are coastal dunes, and tropical dry forests in the uplands. [3] The reserve is home to large and diverse populations of migratory and resident birds, with over 304 species identified.

  5. Hernández de Córdoba expedition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hernández_de_Córdoba...

    The Hernández de Córdoba expedition was a 1517 Spanish maritime expedition to the Yucatán Peninsula led by Francisco Hernández de Córdoba.The expedition ended in disaster after battling the Mayan city-state of Chakán Putum, resulting in half the Spaniards being killed, and the other half being wounded.

  6. Sistema Sac Actun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistema_Sac_Actun

    Sistema Sac Actun (Yucatec Maya: sak aktun, lit. 'white cave', Spanish: sistema, lit. 'system') is an underwater cave system situated along the Caribbean coast of the Yucatán Peninsula with passages to the north and west of the city of Tulum.

  7. Chetumal Bay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chetumal_Bay

    The mouth of Chetumal Bay is directed southward and buffered by the large Belizean island of Ambergris Caye.. Corozal Bay is a smaller inland inlet, that extends to the southwest in the upper region of Chetumal Bay.

  8. Pyramid of the Magician - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyramid_of_the_Magician

    The aim of this effort was to consolidate the sides and flat terraces of the pyramid, and to improve the structural integrity of the temples. In 1988, Hurricane Gilbert swept across the Yucatán Peninsula, bringing high winds and abundant rainfall to the area which caused extensive damage to the exterior of the pyramid. A post-hurricane ...

  9. Becan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Becan

    Becan is located near the center of the Yucatán Peninsula, in the present-day Mexican state of Campeche, about 150 km (93.2 mi) north of Tikal. The Maya sites of Balamku , Calakmul , Chicanna and Xpuhil are nearby.