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  2. Christianity and paganism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity_and_paganism

    The Triumph of Christianity over Paganism, a painting by Gustave Doré (1899). Paganism is commonly used to refer to various religions that existed during Antiquity and the Middle Ages, such as the Greco-Roman religions of the Roman Empire, including the Roman imperial cult, the various mystery religions, religious philosophies such as Neoplatonism and Gnosticism, and more localized ethnic ...

  3. Christianization of saints and feasts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianization_of_saints...

    Folklorist Jack Santino says "Her day and its traditions almost certainly are traceable to pre-Christian celebrations that took place at this time, on the first of May". [12] Art historian Pamela Berger noted Walpurga's association with sheaves of grain, and suggested that her cult was adapted from pagan agrarian goddesses. [13]

  4. Paganism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paganism

    Ritual sacrifice was an integral part of ancient Greco-Roman religion [4] and was regarded as an indication of whether a person was pagan or Christian. [4] Paganism has broadly connoted the "religion of the peasantry". [1] [5] During and after the Middle Ages, the term paganism was applied to any non-Christian religion, and the term presumed a ...

  5. Heathen holidays - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heathen_holidays

    In the modern pagan movement of Heathenry there are a number of holidays celebrated by different groups and individuals. The most widely observed are based on ancient Germanic practices described in historical accounts or folk practices; however, some adherents also incorporate innovations from the 20th and 21st centuries.

  6. Christmas controversies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas_controversies

    The American Civil Liberties Union argues that government-funded displays of Christmas imagery and traditions violate the U.S. Constitution—specifically the First Amendment, which prohibits the establishment by Congress of a national religion; on the other hand the Alliance Defending Freedom, a Christian advocacy organization, believes that ...

  7. Yes, witches celebrate Halloween, but not how you think ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/yes-witches-celebrate...

    Robles explains that Samhain is just one of many sabbats (Pagan holidays) that witches celebrate. As such, different traditions choose to celebrate the new year at different times.

  8. The mystical pagan traditions still celebrated in Sweden at ...

    www.aol.com/mystical-pagan-traditions-still...

    The Midsummer maypole tradition dates from the Middle Ages, while the summer solstice celebration can be traced to Norse pagan times, when the culture revolved around the mystical natural world.

  9. Persecution of pagans in the late Roman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persecution_of_pagans_in...

    He reiterated his Christian predecessors' bans on animal sacrifice, divination, and apostasy, but allowed other pagan practices to be performed publicly and temples to remain open. [140] [141] [142] Theodosius also turned pagan holidays into workdays, but the festivals associated with them continued. [143]