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  2. Static pressure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Static_pressure

    The static pressure system is open to the aircraft's exterior through a small opening called the static port, which allows sensing the ambient atmospheric pressure at the altitude at which the aircraft is flying. In flight, the air pressure varies slightly at different positions around the aircraft's exterior, so designers must select the ...

  3. Pitot–static system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitot–static_system

    The static pressure is obtained through a static port. The static port is most often a flush-mounted hole on the fuselage of an aircraft, and is located where it can access the air flow in a relatively undisturbed area. [1] Some aircraft may have a single static port, while others may have more than one.

  4. Position error - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Position_error

    In an ideal static system the air pressure fed to the altimeter and airspeed indicator is equal to the pressure of the air at the altitude at which the aircraft is flying. As the air flows past an aircraft in flight, the streamlines are affected by the presence of the aircraft, and the speed of the air relative to the aircraft is different at ...

  5. Trailing cone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trailing_Cone

    It does this by giving an accurate measurement of the ambient atmospheric pressure (static pressure) well clear of the aircraft's fuselage. The trailing cone system trails at least one fuselage length behind the aircraft (SpaceAge Control) via a high-strength pressure tube. Static pressure is measured forward of the cone by several static ports.

  6. Pitot tube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitot_tube

    This pressure is the stagnation pressure of the fluid, also known as the total pressure or (particularly in aviation) the pitot pressure. The measured stagnation pressure cannot itself be used to determine the fluid flow velocity (airspeed in aviation). However, Bernoulli's equation states: Stagnation pressure = static pressure + dynamic pressure

  7. Pressure coefficient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pressure_coefficient

    is the static pressure at the point at which pressure coefficient is being evaluated is the static pressure in the freestream (i.e. remote from any disturbance) is the freestream fluid density (Air at sea level and 15 °C is 1.225 /)

  8. Glossary of aerospace engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_aerospace...

    Indicated airspeed – (IAS), is the airspeed read directly from the airspeed indicator (ASI) on an aircraft, driven by the pitot-static system. [103] It uses the difference between total pressure and static pressure, provided by the system, to either mechanically or electronically measure dynamic pressure. The dynamic pressure includes terms ...

  9. Airspeed indicator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airspeed_indicator

    The ASI is the only flight instrument that uses both the static system and the pitot system. Static pressure enters the ASI case, while total pressure flexes the diaphragm, which is connected to the ASI pointer via mechanical linkage. The pressures are equal when the aircraft is stationary on the ground, and hence shows a reading of zero.