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Tantalum is a chemical element; it has symbol Ta and atomic number 73. Previously known as tantalium , [ citation needed ] it is named after Tantalus , a figure in Greek mythology. [ 11 ] Tantalum is a very hard, ductile , lustrous , blue-gray transition metal that is highly corrosion-resistant.
Tantalum pentoxide, also known as tantalum(V) oxide, is the inorganic compound with the formula Ta 2 O 5. It is a white solid that is insoluble in all solvents but is attacked by strong bases and hydrofluoric acid. Ta 2 O 5 is an inert material with a high refractive index and low absorption (i.e. colourless), which makes it useful for coatings ...
As with other metals with low atomic numbers, a variety of reduced halide cluster ions is known, the prime example being [Nb 6 Cl 18] 4−. [31] Tantalum halides span the oxidation states of +5, +4, and +3. Tantalum pentafluoride (TaF 5) is a white solid with a melting point of 97.0 °C. The anion [TaF 7] 2-is used for its separation from ...
With the addition of squarate or perchlorate, the tantalum complex dimerises in acetonitrile, with their respective chelating ligands bridging the Ta centres. These seven-coordinate complexes of the form TaMe 3 L 2 , where L is a bidentate monoanion, are markedly more thermally stable than their precursor, decomposing in the range 80 - 120°C.
This is a list of CAS numbers by chemical formulas and chemical compounds, indexed by formula.The CAS number is a unique number applied to a specific chemical by the Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS).This list complements alternative listings to be found at list of inorganic compounds and glossary of chemical formulae
Tantalum pentachloride can be prepared by reacting powdered metallic tantalum with chlorine gas at between 170 and 250 °C. This reaction can also be performed using HCl at 400 °C. [4] 2 Ta + 5 Cl 2 → 2 TaCl 5 2 Ta + 10 HCl → 2 TaCl 5 + 5 H 2. It can also be prepared by a reaction between tantalum pentoxide and thionyl chloride at 240 °C
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Tantalum diselenide is a compound made with tantalum and selenium atoms, with chemical formula TaSe 2, which belongs to the family of transition metal dichalcogenides. In contrast to molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 ) [ 1 ] or rhenium disulfide (ReS 2 ), [ 2 ] tantalum diselenide does not occur spontaneously in nature, but it can be synthesized.