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Definition and Summary: The Ten Percent Plan was conceived by President Abraham Lincoln during the Civil War in order to reunify the North and South after the war’s end. On December 8, 1863 he issued a Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction offering pardon to Confederates who would swear to support the Constitution and the Union.
The ten percent plan, formally the Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction (13 Stat. 737), was a United States presidential proclamation issued on December 8, 1863, by United States President Abraham Lincoln, during the American Civil War.
Lincoln’s blueprint for Reconstruction included the Ten-Percent Plan, which specified that a southern state could be readmitted into the Union once 10 percent of its voters (from the voter rolls for the election of 1860) swore an oath of allegiance to the Union.
Lincoln’s reconstruction plan strove to readmit the Confederate states into the Union as quickly and easily as possible following the US Civil War. His plan, known as the 10 Percent Plan, involved promoting the loyalty of the southern states and pardoning as many individuals as possible.
The Wade-Davis Bill required that 50% of all voters in the Confederate states, as opposed to Lincoln’s proposed 10%, must pledge allegiance to the Union before reunification. Along with the loyalty pledge, the Bill would abolish slavery within the rebel states.
Definition. Lincoln's proposed '10% Plan' was a strategy for reconstructing the South after the Civil War that aimed to reintegrate Southern states into the Union quickly and with minimal punishment.
On December 8, 1863, President Abraham Lincoln offers his conciliatory plan for reunification of the United States with his Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction. By this point in the...
Definition. The 10% Plan was a lenient reconstruction strategy proposed by President Abraham Lincoln during the Civil War, aimed at reintegrating the Southern states into the Union. Under this plan, once 10% of the voters in a Confederate state took an oath of allegiance to the Union, they could form a new state government and be readmitted.
In it, Lincoln introduced his first plan for Reconstruction — reintegrating the southern states back into the Union and reconstructing society to protect the rights of former slaves. The proclamation also introduced the “Ten Percent Plan.”
The Ten Percent Plan was the first official Reconstruction policy unveiled by President Abraham Lincoln during the Civil War. The policy was announced by President Lincoln in December 1863 and was aimed at shortening the war by offering comparatively merciful terms for Confederate states to leave the Confederacy and rejoin the Union.