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The Bortle dark-sky scale (usually referred to as simply the Bortle scale) is a nine-level numeric scale that measures the night sky's brightness of a particular location. It quantifies the astronomical observability of celestial objects and the interference caused by light pollution .
Location Area (in ha) Bortle Scale Status Notes Australia: The Jump-Up, Australian Age of Dinosaurs: Queensland: 1,400 1–2 Dark Sky Sanctuary Designated on April 27, 2019 Australia: Warrumbungle National Park: New South Wales: 23,312 1 Dark Sky Park Designated on July 4, 2016 Australia: Arkaroola Wilderness Sanctuary: South Australia: 63,000
John E. Bortle is an American amateur astronomer. He is best known for creating the Bortle scale to quantify the darkness of the night sky. Bortle has made a special study of comets. He has recorded thousands of observations relating to more than 300 comets. From 1977 until 1994 he authored the monthly '"Comet Digest" in Sky and Telescope magazine.
The night sky brightness in the reserve ranks at a level 2 on the nine-level Bortle Dark-Sky Scale, representing a truly dark site with high astronomical observability of celestial objects. [5] [6] The low level of light pollution in the area of the reserve has been supported by a lighting by-law that was included in the Mackenzie District Plan ...
The Bortle scale is a nine-level measuring system used to track how much light pollution there is in the sky. A Bortle scale of four or less is required to see the Milky Way whilst one is "pristine", the darkest possible.
At the time of the designation in 2012, the reserve was the largest in the world, and the only reserve of its type in the Southern Hemisphere. [144] [145] [146] The night sky brightness in the reserve ranks at a level 2 on the nine-level Bortle scale. [147] [148]
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[citation needed] Many basic observing references quote a limiting magnitude of 6, as this is the approximate limit of star maps which date from before the invention of the telescope. Ability in this area, which requires the use of averted vision , varies substantially from observer to observer, with both youth and experience being beneficial.