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  2. scikit-image - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scikit-image

    scikit-image (formerly scikits.image) is an open-source image processing library for the Python programming language. [2] It includes algorithms for segmentation , geometric transformations, color space manipulation, analysis, filtering, morphology, feature detection , and more. [ 3 ]

  3. Color moments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_moments

    A simple and concise example of the use of color moments for image retrieval tasks is illustrated in. [5] Consider having several test images in a database and a "New Image". The goal is to retrieve images from the database that are similar to the "New Image". The first three color moments are used as features.

  4. Color quantization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_quantization

    Color quantization is critical for displaying images with many colors on devices that can only display a limited number of colors, usually due to memory limitations, and enables efficient compression of certain types of images. The name "color quantization" is primarily used in computer graphics research literature; in applications, terms such ...

  5. Python Imaging Library - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Python_Imaging_Library

    Python Imaging Library is a free and open-source additional library for the Python programming language that adds support for opening, manipulating, and saving many different image file formats. It is available for Windows, Mac OS X and Linux. The latest version of PIL is 1.1.7, was released in September 2009 and supports Python 1.5.2–2.7. [3]

  6. Bag-of-words model in computer vision - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bag-of-words_model_in...

    Take LDA for an example. To model natural scene images using LDA, an analogy is made with document analysis: the image category is mapped to the document category; the mixture proportion of themes maps the mixture proportion of topics; the theme index is mapped to topic index; the codeword is mapped to the word.

  7. Connected-component labeling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Connected-component_labeling

    Connected-component labeling is used in computer vision to detect connected regions in binary digital images, although color images and data with higher dimensionality can also be processed. [1] [2] When integrated into an image recognition system or human-computer interaction interface, connected component labeling can operate on a variety of ...

  8. Octree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octree

    The octree color quantization algorithm, invented by Gervautz and Purgathofer in 1988, encodes image color data as an octree up to nine levels deep. Octrees are used because = and there are three color components in the RGB system. The node index to branch out from at the top level is determined by a formula that uses the most significant bits ...

  9. Indexed color - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indexed_color

    A 2-bit indexed color image. The color of each pixel is represented by a number; each number (the index) corresponds to a color in the color table (the palette).. In computing, indexed color is a technique to manage digital images' colors in a limited fashion, in order to save computer memory and file storage, while speeding up display refresh and file transfers.