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  2. Training, validation, and test data sets - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Training,_validation,_and...

    The model is initially fit on a training data set, [3] which is a set of examples used to fit the parameters (e.g. weights of connections between neurons in artificial neural networks) of the model. [4] The model (e.g. a naive Bayes classifier) is trained on the training data set using a supervised learning method, for example using ...

  3. Naive Bayes classifier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naive_Bayes_classifier

    Example of a naive Bayes classifier depicted as a Bayesian Network. In statistics, naive Bayes classifiers are a family of linear "probabilistic classifiers" which assumes that the features are conditionally independent, given the target class. The strength (naivety) of this assumption is what gives the classifier its name.

  4. Bayes classifier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayes_classifier

    In statistical classification, the Bayes classifier is the classifier having the smallest probability of misclassification of all classifiers using the same set of features. [ 1 ] Definition

  5. Relevance vector machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relevance_vector_machine

    where is the kernel function (usually Gaussian), are the variances of the prior on the weight vector (,), and , …, are the input vectors of the training set. [ 4 ] Compared to that of support vector machines (SVM), the Bayesian formulation of the RVM avoids the set of free parameters of the SVM (that usually require cross-validation-based ...

  6. Neural network Gaussian process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural_network_Gaussian...

    Bayesian networks are a modeling tool for assigning probabilities to events, and thereby characterizing the uncertainty in a model's predictions. Deep learning and artificial neural networks are approaches used in machine learning to build computational models which learn from training examples. Bayesian neural networks merge

  7. Linear classifier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_classifier

    Examples of such algorithms include: Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA)—assumes Gaussian conditional density models; Naive Bayes classifier with multinomial or multivariate Bernoulli event models. The second set of methods includes discriminative models, which attempt to maximize the quality of the output on a training set.

  8. Bayes error rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayes_error_rate

    Download QR code; Print/export ... This solution is known as the Bayes classifier. ... Naive Bayes classifier; References

  9. Bayesian programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayesian_programming

    The transition model () and the observation model () are both specified using Gaussian laws with means that are linear functions of the conditioning variables. With these hypotheses and by using the recursive formula, it is possible to solve the inference problem analytically to answer the usual P ( S T ∣ O 0 ∧ ⋯ ∧ O T ∧ π ...