Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Amyl alcohol isomers; Common name Structure Type IUPAC name Boiling point (°C) [3] 1-pentanol or normal amyl alcohol primary Pentan-1-ol: 138.5 2-methyl-1-butanol or active amyl alcohol primary 2-Methylbutan-1-ol: 128.7 3-methyl-1-butanol or isoamyl alcohol or isopentyl alcohol primary 3-Methylbutan-1-ol: 131.2 2,2-dimethyl-1-propanol or ...
Methyl benzoate is an organic compound. It is an ester with the chemical formula C 6 H 5 COOCH 3, sometimes abbreviated as PhCO 2 Me, where Ph and Me are phenyl and methyl, respectively. Its structure is C 6 H 5 −C(=O)−O−CH 3. It is a colorless liquid that is poorly soluble in water, but miscible with organic solvents.
184.5 °c (364.1 °f; 457.7 k) Benzyl bromide is an isomer, which has a bromine substituted for one of the hydrogens of toluene 's methyl group, and it is sometimes named α-bromotoluene. Preparation
For example, the three isomers of xylene CH 3 C 6 H 4 CH 3, commonly the ortho-, meta-, and para-forms, are 1,2-dimethylbenzene, 1,3-dimethylbenzene, and 1,4-dimethylbenzene. The cyclic structures can also be treated as functional groups themselves, in which case they take the prefix "cyclo alkyl -" (e.g. "cyclohexyl-") or for benzene, "phenyl-".
Benzyl bromide is used in organic synthesis for the introduction of the benzyl groups when the less expensive benzyl chloride is insufficiently reactive. [6] [7] Benzylations are often achieved in the presence of catalytic amounts of sodium iodide, which generates the more reactive benzyl iodide in situ. [3]
IUPAC name: 2-Bromophenol: 3-Bromophenol: 4-Bromophenol: Other names o-Bromophenol: m-Bromophenol: p-Bromophenol Chemical structure: CAS number: 95-56-7: 591-20-8: 106-41-2 PubChem ID CID 7244 from PubChem: CID 11563 from PubChem: CID 7808 from PubChem: Chemical formula: C 6 H 5 BrO Molar mass: 173.02 g/mol 1: Physical state: liquid solid ...
This reagent can be used, e.g. in the reaction with carbon dioxide to prepare benzoic acid. [4] Other methods involve palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions , such as the Suzuki reaction . Bromobenzene is used as a precursor in the manufacture of phencyclidine .
Meprobamate—marketed as Miltown by Wallace Laboratories and Equanil by Wyeth, among others—is a carbamate derivative used as an anxiolytic drug. It was the best-selling minor tranquilizer for a time, but has largely been replaced by the benzodiazepines due to their wider therapeutic index (lower risk of toxicity at therapeutically prescribed doses) and lower incidence of serious side effects.