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When silver is used as activator, the resulting color is bright blue, with maximum at 450 nanometers. Using manganese yields an orange-red color at around 590 nanometers. Copper gives a longer glow, and it has the familiar greenish glow-in-the-dark. Copper-doped zinc sulfide ("ZnS plus Cu") is used also in electroluminescent panels. [4]
A compound semiconductor is a semiconductor compound composed of chemical elements of at least two different species. These semiconductors form for example in periodic table groups 13–15 (old groups III–V), for example of elements from the Boron group (old group III, boron, aluminium, gallium, indium) and from group 15 (old group V, nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic, antimony, bismuth).
Common phases include ZnS, SnS, CuS, and Cu 2 SnS 3. Identification of these phases is challenging by traditional methods like X-ray diffraction (XRD) due to the peak overlap of ZnS and Cu 2 SnS 3 with CZTS. Some impurities such as ZnS and Cu 8 GeS 6 can be selectively removed from the CZTS or CZGS by treatment with hot diluted HCl. [9]
Silver sulfide is a component of silver tarnish. 21548-73-2: Na 2 S: Sodium sulfide, as the hydrate, is used in manufacture of kraft paper and as a precursor to organosulfur compounds. 920: 1180: 1313-82-2: ZnS: Zinc sulfide is used for lenses and other optical devices in the infrared part of the spectrum.
The refractive index of sphalerite (as measured via sodium light, average wavelength 589.3 nm) ranges from 2.37 when it is pure ZnS to 2.50 when there is 40% iron content. [6] Sphalerite is isotropic under cross-polarized light, however sphalerite can experience birefringence if intergrown with its polymorph wurtzite; the birefringence can ...
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In a study comparing CdSe/ZnS and CdSe/ZnSe nanocrystals, the former was found to have PL yield 84% of the latter’s, due to a lattice mismatch. To study the double-shell system, after synthesis of the core CdSe nanocrystals, a layer of ZnSe was coated prior to the ZnS outer shell, leading to an improvement in fluorescent efficiency by 70%.
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