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  2. Odd–even rationing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odd–even_rationing

    Mathematically, zero is an even number; half of the numbers in a given range end in 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 and the other half in 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, so it makes sense to include 0 with the other even digits for rationing. However, the general public is not always aware of the mathematical principle and think that zero is odd, or both even and odd, or neither.

  3. List of non-standard dates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_non-standard_dates

    January 0 or 0 January is an alternative name for December 31.January 0 is the day before January 1 in an annual ephemeris.It keeps the date in the year for which the ephemeris was published, thus avoiding any reference to the previous year, even though it is the same day as December 31 of the previous year.

  4. Parity of zero - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parity_of_zero

    As a result, zero shares all the properties that characterize even numbers: for example, 0 is neighbored on both sides by odd numbers, any decimal integer has the same parity as its last digit—so, since 10 is even, 0 will be even, and if y is even then y + x has the same parity as x —indeed, 0 + x and x always have the same parity.

  5. 0 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/0

    The number 0 can be regarded as neither positive nor negative [73] or, alternatively, both positive and negative [74] and is usually displayed as the central number in a number line. Zero is even [75] (that is, a multiple of 2), and is also an integer multiple of any other integer, rational, or real number.

  6. Parity (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parity_(mathematics)

    Even and odd numbers have opposite parities, e.g., 22 (even number) and 13 (odd number) have opposite parities. In particular, the parity of zero is even. [2] Any two consecutive integers have opposite parity. A number (i.e., integer) expressed in the decimal numeral system is even or odd according to whether its last digit is even or odd. That ...

  7. Names for the number 0 in English - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Names_for_the_number_0_in...

    The number 0 is represented by zero while null is a representation of an empty set {}. Hence in computer science a zero represents the outcome of a mathematical computation such as 2−2, while null is used for an undefined state (for example, a memory location that has not been explicitly initialised).

  8. Natural number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_number

    The first ordinal number that is not a natural number is expressed as ω; this is also the ordinal number of the set of natural numbers itself. The least ordinal of cardinality ℵ 0 (that is, the initial ordinal of ℵ 0) is ω but many well-ordered sets with cardinal number ℵ 0 have an ordinal number greater than ω.

  9. Additive inverse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Additive_inverse

    In a vector space, the additive inverse −v (often called the opposite vector of v) has the same magnitude as v and but the opposite direction. [9] In modular arithmetic, the modular additive inverse of x is the number a such that a + x ≡ 0 (mod n) and always exists. For example, the inverse of 3 modulo 11 is 8, as 3 + 8 ≡ 0 (mod 11).