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  2. False memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/False_memory

    In psychology, a false memory is a phenomenon where someone recalls something that did not actually happen or recalls it differently from the way it actually happened. Suggestibility , activation of associated information, the incorporation of misinformation, and source misattribution have been suggested to be several mechanisms underlying a ...

  3. Cognitive distortion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_distortion

    A cognitive distortion is a thought that causes a person to perceive reality inaccurately due to being exaggerated or irrational. Cognitive distortions are involved in the onset or perpetuation of psychopathological states, such as depression and anxiety .

  4. Misattribution of memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misattribution_of_memory

    In psychology, the misattribution of memory or source misattribution is the misidentification of the origin of a memory by the person making the memory recall.Misattribution is likely to occur when individuals are unable to monitor and control the influence of their attitudes, toward their judgments, at the time of retrieval. [1]

  5. List of cognitive biases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cognitive_biases

    In psychology, the misattribution of memory or source misattribution is the misidentification of the origin of a memory by the person making the memory recall. Misattribution is likely to occur when individuals are unable to monitor and control the influence of their attitudes, toward their judgments, at the time of retrieval. [ 146 ]

  6. Confabulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confabulation

    Confabulation is associated with several characteristics: Typically verbal statements but can also be non-verbal gestures or actions. Can include autobiographical and non-personal information, such as historical facts, fairy-tales, or other aspects of semantic memory.

  7. Losing sleep leaves you vulnerable to 'false memories' - AOL

    www.aol.com/article/2014/07/27/losing-sleep...

    Sleep deprivation isn't good for any part of your body, but a new study says it can take a really devastating toll on your memory – finding loss of sleep can leave people with false or ...

  8. Hindsight bias - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindsight_bias

    Both SARA and RAFT descriptions include a memory trace impairment or cognitive distortion that is caused by the feedback of information and reconstruction of memory. CMT is a non-formal theory based on work by many researchers to create a collaborative process model for hindsight bias that involves event outcomes. [ 22 ]

  9. The Seven Sins of Memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Seven_Sins_of_Memory

    The Seven Sins of Memory: How the Mind Forgets and Remembers is a book by Daniel Schacter, former chair of Harvard University's Psychology Department and a leading memory researcher. The book revolves around the theory that "the seven sins of memory" are similar to the seven deadly sins , and that if one tries to avoid committing these sins, it ...