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  2. Multidimensional transform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multidimensional_transform

    The 2D Z-transform, similar to the Z-transform, is used in multidimensional signal processing to relate a two-dimensional discrete-time signal to the complex frequency domain in which the 2D surface in 4D space that the Fourier transform lies on is known as the unit surface or unit bicircle.

  3. Fourier transform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourier_transform

    In mathematics, the Fourier transform (FT) is an integral transform that takes a function as input and outputs another function that describes the extent to which various frequencies are present in the original function. The output of the transform is a complex-valued function of frequency.

  4. Non-uniform discrete Fourier transform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-uniform_discrete...

    In applied mathematics, the non-uniform discrete Fourier transform (NUDFT or NDFT) of a signal is a type of Fourier transform, related to a discrete Fourier transform or discrete-time Fourier transform, but in which the input signal is not sampled at equally spaced points or frequencies (or both).

  5. Gerchberg–Saxton algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerchberg–Saxton_algorithm

    The pseudocode below performs the GS algorithm to obtain a phase distribution for the plane "Source", such that its Fourier transform would have the amplitude distribution of the plane "Target". The Gerchberg-Saxton algorithm is one of the most prevalent methods used to create computer-generated holograms .

  6. 2D Z-transform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2D_Z-transform

    The 2D Z-transform, similar to the Z-transform, is used in multidimensional signal processing to relate a two-dimensional discrete-time signal to the complex frequency domain in which the 2D surface in 4D space that the Fourier transform lies on is known as the unit surface or unit bicircle. [1] The 2D Z-transform is defined by

  7. Discrete Fourier transform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrete_Fourier_transform

    In mathematics, the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) converts a finite sequence of equally-spaced samples of a function into a same-length sequence of equally-spaced samples of the discrete-time Fourier transform (DTFT), which is a complex-valued function of frequency. The interval at which the DTFT is sampled is the reciprocal of the duration ...

  8. Projection-slice theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Projection-slice_theorem

    Take that same function, but do a two-dimensional Fourier transform first, and then slice it through its origin, which is parallel to the projection line. In operator terms, if F 1 and F 2 are the 1- and 2-dimensional Fourier transform operators mentioned above, P 1 is the projection operator (which projects a 2-D function onto a 1-D line),

  9. Two-dimensional infrared spectroscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two-dimensional_infrared...

    The Fourier transform with respect to provides the excitation spectrum (frequency ). Two-dimensional infrared spectroscopy (2D IR) is a nonlinear infrared spectroscopy technique that has the ability to correlate vibrational modes in condensed-phase systems. This technique provides information beyond linear infrared spectra, by spreading the ...