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The Continental Army was the army of the United Colonies representing the Thirteen Colonies and later the United States during the American Revolutionary War. It was formed on June 14, 1775, by a resolution passed by the Second Continental Congress , meeting in Philadelphia after the war's outbreak.
While a lot of Colonial militia units did not receive either arms or uniforms and were required to equip themselves, through colonial history both the Crown and local governments had issued arms and sometimes uniforms for provincial soldiers. Many simply wore their own farmers' or workmen's clothes and, in some cases, they wore cloth hunting ...
American Military History (Routledge, 2016), Ch 1. Anderson, Fred. The War That Made America a Short History of the French and Indian War (2006) online; Anderson, Fred. "A People's Army: Provincial Military Service in Massachusetts during the Seven Years' War." William and Mary Quarterly (1983) 40#4: 500-527 online. Beattie, Daniel J. (1986).
The site is on the property of Colonial Williamsburg, a living history museum that tells the story of the capital of Britain's Virginia colony in the 18th century.
The revolutionaries also created a full-time regular army—the Continental Army—but because of manpower shortages the militia provided short-term support to the regulars in the field throughout the war. In colonial era Anglo-American usage, militia service was distinguished from military service in that the latter was normally a commitment ...
At the end of the Revolutionary War, both the Continental Navy and Marines were disbanded in April 1783. Although individual marines stayed on for the few U.S. naval vessels left, the last Continental Marine was discharged in September. In all, there were 131 Colonial marine officers and probably no more than 2,000 enlisted Colonial marines. [2]
A Revolutionary People at War: The Continental Army and American Character (U of North Carolina Press, 1979) online; Sarnecky, Mary T. A history of the US Army Nurse Corps (U of Pennsylvania Press, 1999) online. Selesky, Harold E. War and Society in Colonial Connecticut (Yale UP 1990) Shy, John W.
The typical [citation needed] uniform of the Ancient Fife and Drum Corps is a representation of some military uniform from the American Revolutionary War. Uniforms often consist of tricorns or cocked hats, waistcoats, knickers (knee breeches) or gaitered trousers, ruffled cuffs, neck stocks, and buckled shoes similar those by the Continental ...