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  2. Francis Galton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_Galton

    Galton hoped his technique would aid medical diagnosis, and even criminology through the identification of typical criminal faces. However, his technique did not prove useful and fell into disuse, although after much work on it including by photographers Lewis Hine and John L. Lovell and Arthur Batut .

  3. Institutions for Defective Delinquents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institutions_for_Defective...

    Institutions for Defective Delinquents (IDDs) were created in the United States as a result of the eugenic criminology movement. [1] The practices in these IDDs contain many traces of the eugenics that were first proposed by Sir Francis Galton in the late 1800s. Galton believed that "our understanding of the laws of heredity [could be used] to ...

  4. Physiognomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physiognomy

    During the late 19th century, English psychometrician Sir Francis Galton attempted to define physiognomic characteristics of health, disease, beauty, and criminality, via a method of composite photography. [25] [26] Galton's process involved the photographic superimposition of two or more faces by multiple exposures. After averaging together ...

  5. Inquiries into Human Faculty and Its Development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inquiries_into_Human...

    Inquiries into Human Faculty and Its Development is an 1883 book by Francis Galton, in which he covers a variety of psychological phenomena and their subsequent measurement. In this text he also references the idea of eugenics and coined the term for the first time (though he had published his ideas without the name many years earlier).

  6. Finger Prints (book) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finger_Prints_(book)

    Finger Prints is a book published by Francis Galton through Macmillan in 1892. It was one of the first books to provide a scientific footing for matching fingerprints and for later acceptance in courts. He collected information from a number of people and recorded their backgrounds, financial situations, likes and dislikes, health, etc. on a ...

  7. Behavioural genetics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Behavioural_genetics

    Modern-day behavioural genetics began with Sir Francis Galton, a nineteenth-century intellectual and cousin of Charles Darwin. [3] Galton was a polymath who studied many subjects, including the heritability of human abilities and mental characteristics.

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    Get AOL Mail for FREE! Manage your email like never before with travel, photo & document views. Personalize your inbox with themes & tabs. You've Got Mail!

  9. Biological determinism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_determinism

    The early eugenicist Francis Galton invented the term eugenics and popularized the phrase nature and nurture. [12]Early ideas of biological determinism centred on the inheritance of undesirable traits, whether physical such as club foot or cleft palate, or psychological such as alcoholism, bipolar disorder and criminality.