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  2. Facilitated diffusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facilitated_diffusion

    Facilitated diffusion in cell membrane, showing ion channels and carrier proteins. Facilitated diffusion (also known as facilitated transport or passive-mediated transport) is the process of spontaneous passive transport (as opposed to active transport) of molecules or ions across a biological membrane via specific transmembrane integral proteins. [1]

  3. Uniporter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniporter

    Facilitated diffusion may occur through three mechanisms: uniport, symport, or antiport. The difference between each mechanism depends on the direction of transport, in which uniport is the only transport not coupled to the transport of another solute. [4] Uniporter carrier proteins work by binding to one molecule or substrate at a time ...

  4. Membrane transport protein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Membrane_transport_protein

    A membrane transport protein is a membrane protein involved in the movement of ions, ... Facilitated diffusion in the cell membrane, showing ion channels ...

  5. Membrane transport - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Membrane_transport

    These proteins can be involved in transport in a number of ways: they act as pumps driven by ATP, that is, by metabolic energy, or as channels of facilitated diffusion. Transport of substances across the plasma membrane can be via passive transport (simple and facilitated diffusion) or active transport.

  6. Glucose transporter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose_transporter

    Glucose transporters are a wide group of membrane proteins that facilitate the transport of glucose across the plasma membrane, a process known as facilitated diffusion. Because glucose is a vital source of energy for all life, these transporters are present in all phyla .

  7. Passive transport - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passive_transport

    Facilitated diffusion, also called carrier-mediated osmosis, is the movement of molecules across the cell membrane via special transport proteins that are embedded in the plasma membrane by actively taking up or excluding ions . Through facilitated diffusion, energy is not required in order for molecules to pass through the cell membrane. [1]

  8. Mediated transport - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediated_transport

    An example of an antiporter mediated transport protein is the sodium-calcium antiporter, a transport protein involved in keeping the cytoplasmic concentration of calcium ions in the cells, low. This transport protein is an antiporter system because it transports three sodium ions across the plasma membrane in exchange for a calcium ion, which ...

  9. Glucose uptake - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose_uptake

    The two ways in which glucose uptake can take place are facilitated diffusion (a passive process) and secondary active transport (an active process which on the ion-gradient which is established through the hydrolysis of ATP, known as primary active transport). Active transport is the movement of ions or molecules going against the ...