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  2. Decision tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decision_tree

    Decision trees can also be seen as generative models of induction rules from empirical data. An optimal decision tree is then defined as a tree that accounts for most of the data, while minimizing the number of levels (or "questions"). [8] Several algorithms to generate such optimal trees have been devised, such as ID3/4/5, [9] CLS, ASSISTANT ...

  3. ID3 algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ID3_algorithm

    In decision tree learning, ID3 (Iterative Dichotomiser 3) is an algorithm invented by Ross Quinlan [1] used to generate a decision tree from a dataset. ID3 is the precursor to the C4.5 algorithm , and is typically used in the machine learning and natural language processing domains.

  4. C4.5 algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C4.5_algorithm

    C4.5 is an algorithm used to generate a decision tree developed by Ross Quinlan. [1] C4.5 is an extension of Quinlan's earlier ID3 algorithm.The decision trees generated by C4.5 can be used for classification, and for this reason, C4.5 is often referred to as a statistical classifier.

  5. Random forest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Random_forest

    Decision trees are a popular method for various machine learning tasks. Tree learning is almost "an off-the-shelf procedure for data mining", say Hastie et al., "because it is invariant under scaling and various other transformations of feature values, is robust to inclusion of irrelevant features, and produces inspectable models.

  6. Decision tree learning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decision_tree_learning

    A decision tree or a classification tree is a tree in which each internal (non-leaf) node is labeled with an input feature. The arcs coming from a node labeled with an input feature are labeled with each of the possible values of the target feature or the arc leads to a subordinate decision node on a different input feature.

  7. Decision tree model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decision_tree_model

    Decision Tree Model. In computational complexity theory, the decision tree model is the model of computation in which an algorithm can be considered to be a decision tree, i.e. a sequence of queries or tests that are done adaptively, so the outcome of previous tests can influence the tests performed next.

  8. LightGBM - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LightGBM

    LightGBM, short for Light Gradient-Boosting Machine, is a free and open-source distributed gradient-boosting framework for machine learning, originally developed by Microsoft. [4] [5] It is based on decision tree algorithms and used for ranking, classification and other machine learning tasks. The development focus is on performance and ...

  9. Fast-and-frugal trees - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fast-and-frugal_trees

    A fast-and-frugal tree is a classification or a decision tree that has m+1 exits, with one exit for each of the first m −1 cues and two exits for the last cue. Mathematically, fast-and-frugal trees can be viewed as lexicographic heuristics or as linear classification models with non-compensatory weights and a threshold.