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  2. Long rifle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_rifle

    The long rifle, also known as the Kentucky rifle, Pennsylvania rifle, or American long rifle, is a muzzle-loading firearm used for hunting and warfare. It was one of the first commonly-used rifles . [ 1 ]

  3. Harpers Ferry Model 1803 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harpers_Ferry_Model_1803

    The barrel of the M1803 rifle was intentionally short. While this made the weapon less accurate [citation needed] than a long rifle like the Pennsylvania or Kentucky rifle, the shorter barrel did not suffer as much from loading problems due to fouling. The barrel was octagon to round in shape, and was 33 inches in length, per Dearborn's ...

  4. Hawken rifle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawken_rifle

    The Hawken rifle is a muzzle-loading rifle that was widely used on the prairies and in the Rocky Mountains of the United States during the early frontier days. Developed in the 1820s, it became synonymous with the "plains rifle", the buffalo gun, and a trade rifle for fur trappers, traders, clerks, and hunters.

  5. List of U.S. state firearms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_firearms

    In June 2013, Kentucky adopted the Kentucky long rifle as its state firearm. [4] In June 2014, Pennsylvania adopted the Pennsylvania long rifle as its state firearm. [5] In July 2014, Alaska adopted the pre-1964 Winchester Model 70 rifle as its state firearm. The bill, sponsored by Senate President Charlie Huggins, refers to the gun as the ...

  6. Muzzle-loading rifle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muzzle-loading_rifle

    A muzzle-loading rifle is a muzzle-loaded small arm that has a rifled barrel rather than a smoothbore, and is loaded from the muzzle of the barrel rather than the breech. Historically they were developed when rifled barrels were introduced by the 1740ies, which offered higher accuracy than the earlier smoothbores.

  7. 1792 contract rifle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1792_contract_rifle

    The 1792 contract rifle is not a specific model of gun, rather it is a modern way to categorize a collection of rifles bought by the United States government in that year. United States 1792 contract rifles are Pennsylvania-Kentucky rifles with a 42-inch long octagonal barrel in .49 caliber, with a patch box built into the buttstock . [ 2 ]

  8. Martin Meylin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Meylin

    Martin Meylin of Lancaster County is credited with the invention of the long rifle which later on became known as the "Pennsylvania Rifle" and also the "Kentucky Rifle" of pioneer fame. The "long rifle" is considered to be an important development by gun collectors, as it combined features of British rifling, Germanic style mechanisms, and ...

  9. Springfield Model 1863 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield_Model_1863

    The Model 1863 could be converted to breech-loading for about five dollars, at a time when a new rifle would cost about twenty dollars. The conversion of Model 1863 rifles therefore represented a significant cost savings to the U.S. military. The US Military adopted various models like the Springfield Model 1866.