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  2. Benzophenone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzophenone

    Benzophenone is a naturally occurring organic compound with the formula (C 6 H 5) 2 CO, generally abbreviated Ph 2 CO. Benzophenone has been found in some fungi, fruits and plants, including grapes. [4] It is a white solid with a low melting point and rose-like odor [5] that is soluble in organic solvents. Benzophenone is the simplest ...

  3. Oxybenzone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxybenzone

    Oxybenzone or benzophenone-3 or BP-3 (trade names Milestab 9, Eusolex 4360, Escalol 567, KAHSCREEN BZ-3) is an organic compound belonging to the class of aromatic ketones known as benzophenones. It takes the form of pale-yellow crystals that are readily soluble in most organic solvents.

  4. Benzoyl group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzoyl_group

    They have the formula C 6 H 5 CO–R, an important example being benzophenone. Benzoyl esters and amides are common in organic chemistry. The esters are used as a protecting groups in organic synthesis, [4] which can be easily removed by hydrolysis in dilute basic solution. Benzoyl-β-D-glucoside is a natural substance that can be found in ...

  5. 2-Amino-5-chlorobenzophenone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-amino-5-chlorobenzophenone

    Prazepam can be produced by the acylation of 2-amino-5-chlorobenzophenone with cyclo-propanecarbonyl chloride and triethylamine, 2-cyclopropylmethylamino-5-chlorobenzhydrol is then obtained by using lithium aluminium hydride as a reducing agent, this product is then oxidized by using manganese dioxide.

  6. Benzyl alcohol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzyl_alcohol

    Benzyl alcohol is produced naturally by many plants and is commonly found in fruits and teas. It is also found in a variety of essential oils including jasmine, hyacinth and ylang-ylang. [2] It is also found in castoreum from the castor sacs of beavers. [3] Benzyl esters also occur naturally. [4]

  7. Benzoic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzoic_acid

    Benzoic acid occurs naturally in many plants [9] and serves as an intermediate in the biosynthesis of many secondary metabolites. Salts of benzoic acid are used as food preservatives . Benzoic acid is an important precursor for the industrial synthesis of many other organic substances.

  8. Photosensitizer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photosensitizer

    Pictured from top to bottom, (A) benzophenone, (B) methylene blue, and (C) rose Bengal are all organic photosensitizers. All metals involved are purely counterions to keep the material in the solid state as a salt. Organometallic photosensitizers contain a metal atom chelated to at least one organic ligand. The photosensitizing capacities of ...

  9. Benzophenone synthase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzophenone_synthase

    In enzymology, a benzophenone synthase (EC 2.3.1.151) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction 3 malonyl-CoA + 3-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } 4 CoA + 2,3',4,6-tetrahydroxybenzophenone + 3 CO 2

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