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  2. Bartolomeo Cristofori - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bartolomeo_Cristofori

    Bartolomeo Cristofori di Francesco (Italian pronunciation: ... An "Arpicembalo" by Bartolomeo Cristofori, of new invention that produces soft and loud, with two sets ...

  3. Oval spinet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oval_spinet

    The oval spinet is a type of harpsichord invented in the late 17th century by Bartolomeo Cristofori, the Italian instrument maker who later achieved fame for inventing the piano. The oval spinet was unusual for its shape, the arrangement of its strings, and for its mechanism for changing registration. [1]

  4. Piano - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piano

    The invention of the piano is credited to Bartolomeo Cristofori of Padua, Italy, who was employed by Ferdinando de' Medici, Grand Prince of Tuscany, as the Keeper of the Instruments. [6] Cristofori was an expert harpsichord maker and was well acquainted with the body of knowledge on stringed keyboard instruments.

  5. Fortepiano - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fortepiano

    A 1720 fortepiano by Cristofori in the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City. It is the oldest surviving piano. The piano was invented by the harpsichord maker Bartolomeo Cristofori in Florence. [1] The first reliable record of his invention appears in the inventory of the Medici family (who were Cristofori's patrons), dated 1700 ...

  6. Action (piano) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Action_(piano)

    The string hammer action was the important innovation that Bartolomeo Cristofori created when he invented the pianoforte; Cristofori is credited with building his first instrument by 1700. [5] Although similar hammer actions were devised at about the same time by Marius (1716) and Christoph Gottlieb Schröter (1717), [ 6 ] : 42 Cristofori was ...

  7. Spinettone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinettone

    The Cristofori spinettone in the collections of the Musical Instrument Museum in Leipzig, Germany. The spinettone ("big spinet") was a kind of harpsichord invented in the late 17th century by Bartolomeo Cristofori, who was later the inventor of the piano.

  8. Spinet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinet

    The spinet was later developed into the spinettone ("big spinet") by Bartolomeo Cristofori (1655–1731), the inventor of the piano. The spinettone incorporated multiple choirs of strings, with a disposition of 1 × 8 ft, 1 × 4 ft, and used the same ingenious mechanism for changing stops that Cristofori had earlier used for his oval spinet .

  9. List of Italian inventions and discoveries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Italian_inventions...

    Piano: an acoustic, stringed musical instrument played using a keyboard, with hammers striking the strings, invented by Bartolomeo Cristofori in 1709. [171] Pistol: first handheld guns were probably created in the city of Pistoia around 1540. [172] Anyway, the etymology of the word is still debated. [173]