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Deliverable is a term used in project management to describe a tangible or intangible object produced as a result of the project that is intended to be delivered to a customer (either internal or external). Direct costs are directly attributable to the cost object. In construction, the costs of materials, labor, equipment, etc., and all ...
In manufacturing or other non-construction industries the portion of operating costs that is directly assignable to a specific product or process is a direct cost. [1] Direct costs are those for activities or services that benefit specific projects, for example salaries for project staff and materials required for a particular project.
Overhead expenses are all costs on the income statement except for direct labor, direct materials, and direct expenses. Overhead expenses include accounting fees, advertising , insurance , interest, legal fees, labor burden, rent , repairs, supplies, taxes, telephone bills, travel expenditures, and utilities.
Construction management (CM) aims to control the quality of a project's scope, time, and cost (sometimes referred to as a project management triangle or "triple constraints") to maximize the project owner's satisfaction.
Obtaining construction loans are easier with this type of contract. [9] [8] The profit margins and percentages are greater for engineers and contractors. [8] [9] Payments and instalments are made on regular basis which provides the contractor with a reliable cash flow. [8] [9] Management of the contract is a lot easier for the owner. [8] [9]
The items identified in the Work breakdown structure plus overhead costs, plus costs related in proportion to the planning and performance.) According to the PMBOK (7th edition) by the Project Management Institute (PMI), Earned Value (EV) is defined as the "measure of work performed expressed in terms of the budget authorized for that work." [3]
By definition, there are no fixed costs in the long run, because the long run is a sufficient period of time for all short-run fixed inputs to become variable. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] Investments in facilities, equipment, and the basic organization that cannot be significantly reduced in a short period of time are referred to as committed fixed costs.
These are all cost related to the construction process, right from materials, labor costs, consultancy and all management expenses. Construction accounting involves charging construction costs to the applicable contract. Costs fall into three categories. Direct costs are labor, material, and subcontracting costs, land. [2]
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