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  2. Dominant seventh chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominant_seventh_chord

    Dominant seventh chords are often built on the fifth scale degree (or dominant) of a key. For instance, in the C major scale, G is the fifth note of the scale, and the seventh chord built on G is the dominant seventh chord, G 7 (shown above). In this chord, F is a minor seventh above G.

  3. Seventh chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seventh_chord

    The most common chords are tertian, constructed using a sequence of major thirds (spanning 4 semitones) and/or minor thirds (3 semitones). Since there are 3 third intervals in a seventh chord (4 notes) and each can be major or minor, there are 7 possible permutations (the 8th one, consisted of four major thirds, results in a non-seventh augmented chord, since a major third equally divides the ...

  4. Dominant (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominant_(music)

    In music theory, the dominant triad is a major chord, symbolized by the Roman numeral "V" in the major scale. In the natural minor scale, the triad is a minor chord, denoted by "v". However, in a minor key, the seventh scale degree is often raised by a half step (♭ to ♮), creating a major chord.

  5. Seventh (chord) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seventh_(chord)

    Seventh (F), in red, of a G7 dominant seventh chord in C Third inversion G7 chord; the seventh is the bass. In music, the seventh factor of a chord is the note or pitch seven scale degrees above the root or tonal center. [1] When the seventh is the bass note, or lowest note, of the expressed chord, the chord is in third inversion Play ⓘ.

  6. Harmonization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonization

    For example, using an Ionian (major scale) the root note would become the I major chord, the second note the ii minor chord, the third note the iii minor chord, the fourth note the IV major chord, the fifth note the V major chord (or even a dominant 7th), the sixth note the vi minor chord, the seventh note the vii diminished chord and

  7. Root position - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Root_position

    The root position of a chord is the voicing of a triad, seventh chord, or ninth chord in which the root of the chord is the bass note and the other chord factors are above it. . In the root position, uninverted, of a C-major triad, the bass is C — the root of the triad — with the third and the fifth stacked above it, forming the intervals of a third and a fifth above the root of C, respective

  8. Chord-scale system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chord-scale_system

    Improvisation approaches may be mixed, such as using "the blues approach" for a section of a progression and using the chord-scale system for the rest. [6] Dominant seventh chord normally paired with mixolydian scale, [5] the fifth mode of the major scale. The scales commonly used today consist of the seven modes of the diatonic scale, the ...

  9. List of chords - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_chords

    Major Dominant seventh flat five chord: ... List of musical scales and modes; List of set classes; Ninth chord; Open chord; Passing chord; Primary triad; Quartal chord;