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The rise of FM radio and television broadcasting in the 1940s–1950s created a need for even taller masts. The earlier AM broadcasting used LF and MF bands, where radio waves propagate as ground waves which follow the contour of the Earth. The ground-hugging waves allowed the signals to travel beyond the horizon, out to hundreds of kilometers.
In the following there are lists of sites of notable radio transmitters.During the early history of radio many countries had only a few high power radio stations, operated either by the government or large corporations, which broadcast to the population or to other countries.
An emission designation is of the form BBBB 123 45, where BBBB is the bandwidth of the signal, 1 is a letter indicating the type of modulation used of the main carrier (not including any subcarriers which is why FM stereo is F8E and not D8E), 2 is a digit representing the type of modulating signal again of the main carrier, 3 is a letter ...
A radio transmitter or just transmitter is an electronic device which produces radio waves with an antenna. Radio waves are electromagnetic waves with frequencies between about 30 Hz and 300 GHz. The transmitter itself generates a radio frequency alternating current, which is applied to the antenna. When excited by this alternating current, the ...
SSB / AM / FM Yes Xiegu G90 [54] Commercial 160m – 10m 20 CW / SSB / AM / (FM experimental with low sound quality) Yes Elecraft KX3 Kit or assembled 160 – 6 meter ham bands / wide band RX 0.1 – 10 CW / SSB / AM / FM / digital modes Yes Yaesu FT-818, Yaesu FT-817(ND) Commercial
Continental Electronics is an American manufacturer of broadcast and military radio transmitters, based in Dallas, Texas.Although Continental today is best known for its FM, shortwave, and military VLF transmitters, Continental is most significant historically for its line of mediumwave transmitters, many of which are still in active service as either main transmitters or backup facilities.
An American FM radio transmitter in Buffalo, NY at WEDG. Edwin Howard Armstrong (1890–1954) was an American electrical engineer who invented wideband frequency modulation (FM) radio. [12] He patented the regenerative circuit in 1914, the superheterodyne receiver in 1918 and the super-regenerative circuit in 1922. [13]
A 'signal space diagram' is an ideal constellation diagram showing the correct position of the point representing each symbol. After passing through a communication channel, due to electronic noise or distortion added to the signal, the amplitude and phase received by the demodulator may differ from the correct value for the symbol. When ...