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  2. Irony - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irony

    'Irony' comes from the Greek eironeia (εἰρωνεία) and dates back to the 5th century BCE.This term itself was coined in reference to a stock-character from Old Comedy (such as that of Aristophanes) known as the eiron, who dissimulates and affects less intelligence than he has—and so ultimately triumphs over his opposite, the alazon, a vain-glorious braggart.

  3. 50 Times The Irony Couldn’t Have Been More ‘In Your Face ...

    www.aol.com/86-deeply-ironic-posts-show...

    Image credits: 5_Frog_Margin Oftentimes, something being ironic makes it quite funny, too. That might be related to the fact that it is based on incongruity, which is also what one of the three ...

  4. Poetic justice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetical_Justice

    Poetic justice, also called poetic irony, is a literary device with which ultimately virtue is rewarded and misdeeds are punished. In modern literature, [ 1 ] it is often accompanied by an ironic twist of fate related to the character's own action, hence the name "poetic irony".

  5. Satire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satire

    Satire is a genre of the visual, literary, and performing arts, usually in the form of fiction and less frequently non-fiction, in which vices, follies, abuses, and shortcomings are held up to ridicule, often with the intent of exposing or shaming the perceived flaws of individuals, corporations, government, or society itself into improvement. [1]

  6. Parody - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parody

    A parody is a creative work designed to imitate, comment on, and/or mock its subject by means of satirical or ironic imitation.Often its subject is an original work or some aspect of it (theme/content, author, style, etc), but a parody can also be about a real-life person (e.g. a politician), event, or movement (e.g. the French Revolution or 1960s counterculture).

  7. Styles and themes of Jane Austen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Styles_and_themes_of_Jane...

    Irony is one of Austen's most characteristic and most discussed literary techniques. [10] She contrasts the plain meaning of a statement with the comic, undermining the meaning of the original to create ironic disjunctions. In her juvenile works, she relies upon satire, parody and irony based on incongruity.

  8. Farce - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farce

    The best known farce is La Farce de maître Pathelin (The Farce of Master Pathelin) from c. 1460. [3] Spoof films such as Spaceballs, a comedy based on the Star Wars movies, are farces. [4] Sir George Grove opined that the "farce" began as a canticle in the common French tongue intermixed with Latin. It became a vehicle for satire and fun, and ...

  9. Theories of humor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theories_of_humor

    Comparably, an English Scholar, Lucas (1958), wrote that audiences respond better based on the "strain-rest-strain-rest" idea in which a tragic event may happen with moments of relaxation. [ 11 ] According to Herbert Spencer , laughter is an "economical phenomenon" whose function is to release "psychic energy" that had been wrongly mobilized by ...