Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Fluorobenzaldehyde isomers Name o-Fluorobenzaldehyde m-Fluorobenzaldehyde p-Fluorobenzaldehyde Structure: Systematic name: 2-Fluorobenzaldehyde 3-Fluorobenzaldehyde 4-Fluorobenzaldehyde Molecular formula: C 7 H 5 FO C 7 H 5 FO C 7 H 5 FO Molar mass: 124.11 g/mol 124.11 g/mol 124.11 g/mol CAS number: 446-52-6 456-48-4 459-57-4 EC number 207-171 ...
2-Chloro-6-fluorobenzaldehyde is prepared by oxidation of 2-chloro-6-fluorotolulene by chromyl chloride. [3] It reacts with sodium hydroxide to give a mixture of 2-chloro-6-fluorobenzene and 6-chlorosalicaldehyde. [4] 2-Chloro-6-fluorobenzaldehyde is used in the production of the antiseptics dicloxacillin and flucloxacillin.
Two other isomers are also known: 2-trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde and 3-trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde. These compounds are derivatives of benzaldehyde with trifluoromethyl substituents. The CF 3 group enhances the electrophilicity of the formyl group and provides a label for analysis by fluorine-19 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
The inductive and resonance properties compete with each other but the resonance effect dominates for purposes of directing the sites of reactivity. For nitration, for example, fluorine directs strongly to the para position because the ortho position is inductively deactivated (86% para, 13% ortho, 0.6% meta).
For example, the end product of cocaine biosynthesis contains an axial C2-carbomethoxy moiety which readily undergoes epimerization to the equatorial position via saponification. For any 2D structural diagrams where stereochemistry is not indicated, it should be assumed the analogue depicted shares the stereochemical conformation of R -cocaine ...
Aldose-ketose isomerism, also known as Lobry de Bruyn–van Ekenstein transformation, provides an example in saccharide chemistry. [citation needed] An example of an organometallic isomerization is the production of decaphenylferrocene, [(η 5-C 5 Ph 5) 2 Fe] from its linkage isomer. [8] [9] Formation of decaphenylferrocene from its linkage isomer
PhF behaves rather differently from other halobenzene derivatives owing to the pi-donor properties of fluoride. For example, the para position is more activated than benzene toward electrophiles. For this reason, it can be converted to 1-bromo-4-fluorobenzene with relatively high efficiency. [3]
E–Z configuration, or the E–Z convention, is the IUPAC preferred method of describing the absolute stereochemistry of double bonds in organic chemistry.It is an extension of cis–trans isomer notation (which only describes relative stereochemistry) that can be used to describe double bonds having two, three or four substituents.