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Aerophagia (or aerophagy) is a condition of excessive air swallowing, which goes to the stomach instead of the lungs.Aerophagia may also refer to an unusual condition where the primary symptom is excessive flatus (farting), belching (burping) is not present, and the actual mechanism by which air enters the gut is obscure or unknown. [1]
Fever, cough [1] Complications: Lung abscess and pneumonia [1] Usual onset: Elderly [2] Risk factors: Decreased level of consciousness, problems with swallowing, alcoholism, tube feeding, poor oral health [1] Diagnostic method: Based on presenting history, symptoms, chest X-ray, sputum culture [2] [1] Differential diagnosis: Chemical ...
Irritants capable of causing chemical pneumonitis include vomitus, [2] barium used in gastro-intestinal imaging, chlorine gas (among other pulmonary agents), [2] ingested gasoline [2] or other petroleum distillates, ingested or skin absorbed pesticides, [2] gases from electroplating, [2] smoke [2] and others.
Radiologic studies may be done to image the chest wall, lungs, and airway to evaluate and diagnose conditions that may be contributing to aspiration, and also to diagnose complications of previous aspiration. Chest X-rays can be useful in the diagnosis of aspiration pneumonia but may be negative early in the course. [12]
Smoking. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) ... chest pain, body aches, are coughing so hard it forces you to vomit, or you’re coughing up blood, Dr. Ascher says it’s important to contact ...
A chest x-ray of a patient with severe viral pneumonia due to SARS. In adults, viruses account for about one third of pneumonia cases, [12] and in children for about 15% of them. [44] Commonly implicated agents include rhinoviruses, coronaviruses, influenza virus, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), adenovirus, and parainfluenza.
Pneumonitis describes general inflammation of lung tissue. [1] [2] Possible causative agents include radiation therapy of the chest, [3] exposure to medications used during chemo-therapy, the inhalation of debris (e.g., animal dander), aspiration, herbicides or fluorocarbons and some systemic diseases.
Depending on the type and amount of irritant gas inhaled, victims can experience symptoms ranging from minor respiratory discomfort to acute airway and lung injury and even death. A common response cascade to a variety of irritant gases includes inflammation , edema and epithelial sloughing , which if left untreated can result in scar formation ...