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Website. www.cgsecurity.org /wiki /TestDisk. TestDisk is a free and open-source data recovery utility that helps users recover lost partitions or repair corrupted filesystems. [ 1 ] TestDisk can collect detailed information about a corrupted drive, which can then be sent to a technician for further analysis.
PhotoRec. PhotoRec is a free and open-source utility software for data recovery with text-based user interface using data carving techniques, designed to recover lost files from various digital camera memory, hard disk and CD-ROM. It can recover the files with more than 480 file extensions (about 300 file families). [1]
fsck. fsck in action on a Linux system. The system utility fsck (file system consistency check) is a tool for checking the consistency of a file system in Unix and Unix-like operating systems, such as Linux, macOS, and FreeBSD. [1] The equivalent programs on MS-DOS and Microsoft Windows are CHKDSK, SFC, and SCANDISK.
It was created by Chris Mason in 2007 [15] for use in Linux, and since November 2013, the file system's on-disk format has been declared stable in the Linux kernel. [ 16 ] Btrfs is intended to address the lack of pooling , snapshots , checksums , and integral multi-device spanning in Linux file systems . [ 9 ]
The Filesystem Hierarchy Standard(FHS) is a reference describing the conventions used for the layout of Unix-likesystems. It has been made popular by its use in Linux distributions, but it is used by other Unix-like systems as well.[1] It is maintained by the Linux Foundation.
UBIFS. UBIFS (UBI File System, more fully Unsorted Block Image File System) is a flash file system for unmanaged flash memory devices. [ 1 ] UBIFS works on top of an UBI (unsorted block image) layer, [ 2 ] which is itself on top of a memory technology device (MTD) layer. [ 3 ] The file system is developed by Nokia engineers with help of the ...
Knoppix: contains utilities for data recovery under Linux; SystemRescue: an Arch Linux-based live CD, useful for repairing unbootable computer systems and retrieving data after a system crash; Windows Preinstallation Environment (WinPE): A customizable Windows Boot DVD (made by Microsoft and distributed for free). Can be modified to boot to any ...
Reiser4 is a computer file system, successor to the ReiserFS file system, developed from scratch by Namesys and sponsored by DARPA as well as Linspire. Reiser4 was named after its former lead developer Hans Reiser .