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  2. List of extinction events - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_extinction_events

    End-Jurassic (Tithonian) 145 Ma. No longer regarded as a major extinction but rather a series of lesser events due to bolide impacts, eruptions of flood basalts, climate change and disruptions to oceanic systems [16] Pliensbachian-Toarcian extinction (Toarcian turnover) 186-178 Ma.

  3. Extinction event - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extinction_event

    The effects of mass extinction events varied widely. After a major extinction event, usually only weedy species survive due to their ability to live in diverse habitats. [194] Later, species diversify and occupy empty niches. Generally, it takes millions of years for biodiversity to recover after extinction events. [195]

  4. Late Ordovician mass extinction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Late_Ordovician_mass_extinction

    The Late Ordovician mass extinction (LOME), sometimes known as the end-Ordovician mass extinction or the Ordovician-Silurian extinction, is the first of the "big five" major mass extinction events in Earth's history, occurring roughly 445 million years ago (Ma). [1] It is often considered to be the second-largest known extinction event just ...

  5. Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cretaceous–Paleogene...

    The Cretaceous–Paleogene (K–Pg) extinction event, [ a ] also known as the K–T extinction, [ b ] was the mass extinction of three-quarters of the plant and animal species on Earth [ 2 ][ 3 ] approximately 66 million years ago. The event caused the extinction of all non-avian dinosaurs. Most other tetrapods weighing more than 25 kilograms ...

  6. Holocene extinction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocene_extinction

    Mass extinctions are characterized by the loss of at least 75% of species within a geologically short period of time (i.e., less than 2 million years). [18] [51] The Holocene extinction is also known as the "sixth extinction", as it is possibly the sixth mass extinction event, after the Ordovician–Silurian extinction events, the Late Devonian extinction, the Permian–Triassic extinction ...

  7. Permian–Triassic extinction event - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permian–Triassic...

    Permian–Triassic boundary at Frazer Beach in New South Wales, with the End Permian extinction event located just above the coal layer [2]. Approximately 251.9 million years ago, the Permian–Triassic (P–T, P–Tr) extinction event (PTME; also known as the Late Permian extinction event, [3] the Latest Permian extinction event, [4] the End-Permian extinction event, [5] [6] and colloquially ...

  8. Timeline of extinctions in the Holocene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_extinctions_in...

    1926 [ 415 ] Extermination campaign. The Great Plains wolf has been later determined to be continuous morphologically [ 410 ] and genetically [ 416 ] with the still existing Mexican wolf, which would use the name C. l. nubilus if placed in the same subspecies, due to being the older one. Red-moustached fruit dove.

  9. Triassic–Jurassic extinction event - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triassic–Jurassic...

    The Triassic–Jurassic (Tr-J) extinction event (TJME), often called the end-Triassic extinction, was a Mesozoic extinction event that marks the boundary between the Triassic and Jurassic periods, 201.4 million years ago, and is one of the top five major extinction events of the Phanerozoic eon, [ 1 ] profoundly affecting life on land and in ...