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  2. Academic Torrents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academic_Torrents

    Academic Torrents [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] is a website which enables the sharing of research data using the BitTorrent protocol. The site was founded in November 2013 ...

  3. Research ethics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research_ethics

    Research ethics is a discipline within the study of applied ethics. Its scope ranges from general scientific integrity and misconduct to the treatment of human and animal subjects. The social responsibilities of scientists and researchers are not traditionally included and are less well defined. [1] The discipline is most developed in medical ...

  4. Common Rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_rule

    The Common Rule is a 1991 rule of ethics (revised in 2018) [2] regarding biomedical and behavioral research involving human subjects in the United States.The regulations governing Institutional Review Boards for oversight of human research followed the 1975 revision of the Declaration of Helsinki, and are encapsulated in the 1991 revision to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services ...

  5. Nuremberg Code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuremberg_Code

    For the denaturalization of German Jews, see Nuremberg Laws. The Nuremberg Code (German: Nürnberger Kodex) is a set of ethical research principles for human experimentation created by the court in U.S. v Brandt, one of the Subsequent Nuremberg trials that were held after the Second World War.

  6. The Oxford Textbook of Clinical Research Ethics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Oxford_Textbook_of...

    2008. Publisher. Oxford University Press. Pages. 848 pp. ISBN. 9780195168655. The Oxford Textbook of Clinical Research Ethics is a textbook on clinical research ethics edited by Ezekiel Emanuel, Christine Grady, Robert A. Crouch, Reidar Lie, Franklin G. Miller and David Wendler. [ 1][ 2][ 3]

  7. Institutional review board - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institutional_review_board

    For a worldwide perspective, see Ethics committee. An institutional review board (IRB), also known as an independent ethics committee (IEC), ethical review board (ERB), or research ethics board (REB), is a committee at an institution that applies research ethics by reviewing the methods proposed for research involving human subjects, to ensure ...

  8. Scientific integrity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_integrity

    hide. Research integrity or scientific integrity is an aspect of research ethics that deals with best practice or rules of professional practice of scientists. First introduced in the 19th century by Charles Babbage, the concept of research integrity came to the fore in the late 1970s. A series of publicized scandals in the United States led to ...

  9. Academic integrity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academic_integrity

    Academic integrity means avoiding plagiarism and cheating, among other misconduct behaviours. Academic integrity is practiced in the majority of educational institutions, it is noted in mission statements, policies, [5] [9] [32] procedures, and honor codes, but it is also being taught in ethics classes and being noted in syllabi. Many ...