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  2. Military history of Italy during World War II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history_of_Italy...

    Italian German annexed by Bulgaria. The Italian zone was taken over by the Germans in September 1943. On 28 October 1940, Italy started the Greco-Italian War by launching an invasion of the Kingdom of Greece from Albania. In part, the Italians attacked Greece because of the growing influence of Germany in the Balkans.

  3. Italian fascism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_fascism

    t. e. Italian fascism (Italian: fascismo italiano), also classical fascism and Fascism, is the original fascist ideology, which Giovanni Gentile and Benito Mussolini developed in Italy. The ideology of Italian Fascism is associated with a series of political parties led by Mussolini: the National Fascist Party (PNF), which governed the Kingdom ...

  4. Benito Mussolini - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benito_Mussolini

    Thus, when World War II began with Germany’s invasion of Poland on 1 September 1939, Italy remained uninvolved. [141] However, when the Germans arrested 183 professors from Jagiellonian University in Kraków in November 1939, Mussolini intervened personally, resulting in the release of 101 Poles.

  5. Fascist Italy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascist_Italy

    Fascist Italy is a term which is used to describe the Kingdom of Italy when it was governed by the National Fascist Party from 1922 to 1943 with Benito Mussolini as prime minister and dictator. The Italian Fascists imposed totalitarian rule and they also crushed political opposition, while they simultaneously promoted economic modernization ...

  6. Italian campaign (World War II) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Italian_campaign_(World_War_II)

    The Italian campaign of World War II, also called the Liberation of Italy following the German occupation in September 1943, consisted of Allied and Axis operations in and around Italy, from 1943 to 1945. The joint Allied Forces Headquarters (AFHQ) was operationally responsible for all Allied land forces in the Mediterranean theatre and it ...

  7. Italian resistance movement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_resistance_movement

    the Italian campaignof World War II; involvement of Italian army and partisan units in Yugoslavia, Greece, Albania, and France. The Italian Resistance(Italian: Resistenza italiana, pronounced[reziˈstɛntsaitaˈljaːna], or simply LaResistenza) consisted of all the Italianresistance groupswho fought the occupying forces of Nazi Germanyand the ...

  8. Italian Social Republic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Social_Republic

    The Ispettorato Militare del Lavoro (ILM), [46] informally called the Organizzazione Paladino [47] or Azione Graziani, [48] was an organization of the Italian Social Republic during World War II composed of volunteer labourers "to collaborate with the German authorities in repairing roads and railways, and in general carry out other work of ...

  9. Axis powers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axis_powers

    The Axis powers, [ nb 1 ] originally called the Rome–Berlin Axis[ 1 ] and also Rome–Berlin–Tokyo Axis, was a military coalition that initiated World War II and fought against the Allies. Its principal members were Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy and the Empire of Japan.