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  2. Atmospheric pressure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atmospheric_pressure

    Atmospheric pressure, also known as air pressure or barometric pressure (after the barometer), is the pressure within the atmosphere of Earth. The standard atmosphere (symbol: atm) is a unit of pressure defined as 101,325 Pa (1,013.25 hPa ), which is equivalent to 1,013.25 millibars , [ 1 ] 760 mm Hg , 29.9212 inches Hg , or 14.696 psi . [ 2 ]

  3. Standard temperature and pressure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_temperature_and...

    Since 1982, STP has been defined as a temperature of 273.15 K (0 °C, 32 °F) and an absolute pressure of exactly 10 5 Pa (100 kPa, 1 bar). NIST uses a temperature of 20 °C (293.15 K, 68 °F) and an absolute pressure of 1 atm (14.696 psi, 101.325 kPa). [ 3 ] This standard is also called normal temperature and pressure (abbreviated as NTP).

  4. International Standard Atmosphere - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard...

    International Standard Atmosphere. The International Standard Atmosphere (ISA) is a static atmospheric model of how the pressure, temperature, density, and viscosity of the Earth's atmosphere change over a wide range of altitudes or elevations. It has been established to provide a common reference for temperature and pressure and consists of ...

  5. Standard atmosphere (unit) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_atmosphere_(unit)

    US customary units. 14.69595 psi. other metric units. 1.013250 bar. Aneroid barometer for household use from c. 1925. The standard atmosphere (symbol: atm) is a unit of pressure defined as 101 325 Pa. It is sometimes used as a reference pressure or standard pressure. It is approximately equal to Earth 's average atmospheric pressure at sea level.

  6. METAR - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/METAR

    SLP176 indicates the current barometric pressure extrapolated to sea level is 1,017.6 hPa (30.05 inHg). P0002 indicates that 0.02 inches (0.5 mm) of liquid-equivalent precipitation accumulated during the last hour. T10171017 is a breakdown of the temperature and dew point in eight digits separated into two groups of four. The first four digits ...

  7. Pressure altitude - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pressure_altitude

    In aviation, pressure altitude is the height above a standard datum plane (SDP), which is a theoretical level where the weight of the atmosphere is 29.921 inches of mercury (1,013.2 mbar; 14.696 psi) as measured by a barometer. [2] It indicates altitude obtained when an altimeter is set to an agreed baseline pressure under certain circumstances ...

  8. Station model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Station_model

    On the top right corner of the model for a surface weather map is the pressure, showing the last two integer digits of the pressure in millibars, or hectopascals, along with the first decimal. For instance, if the pressure at a certain location is 999.7 hPa, the pressure portion of the station model will read 997.

  9. Pressure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pressure

    Pressure (symbol: p or P) is the force applied perpendicular to the surface of an object per unit area over which that force is distributed. [ 1 ]: 445 Gauge pressure (also spelled gage pressure) [ a ] is the pressure relative to the ambient pressure. Various units are used to express pressure.