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Some graphics display resolutions are frequently referenced with a single number (e.g. in "1080p" or "4K"), which represents the number of horizontal or vertical pixels. More generally, any resolution can be expressed as two numbers separated by a multiplication sign (e.g. "1920×1080"), which represent the width and height in pixels. [4]
The vertical resolution is usually a multiple of 8 or 16 pixels due to most video codecs processing pixels on such sized blocks. A widescreen FHD video can be 1920 × 800 for a 12∶5 ratio or 1920 × 1040 for roughly 1.85 × 1 , for instance.
Effectively 1/16 the total resolution (1/4 in each dimension) of "Full HD", but with the height aligned to an 8-pixel "macroblock" boundary. Common in small-screen video applications, including portable DVD players and the Sony PSP. 480×272 (131k) 480 272 130,560 ~1% narrower than 16:9 (30:17 exact) Mac Mono 9" Original Apple Macintosh display
1080p progressive scan HDTV, which uses a 16:9 ratio. Some commentators also use display resolution to indicate a range of input formats that the display's input electronics will accept and often include formats greater than the screen's native grid size even though they have to be down-scaled to match the screen's parameters (e.g. accepting a 1920 × 1080 input on a display with a native 1366 ...
1366×768 †, 1920×1080, 2560x1440, 3840x2160 (4K UHD) The default aspect ratio for HDTV and modern computer displays. 256:135 (1.8 962:1) 4096×2160 The Digital Cinema Initiatives standard for 4K resolution; specification created in 2005 but not widely sold until 2014–15 [8] [9] 64:27 (2. 370:1) 2560×1080, 3440×1440
This is the resolution of the UHDTV1 format defined in SMPTE ST 2036–1, [15] as well as the 4K UHDTV format defined by ITU-R in Rec. 2020, [16] and is also the minimum resolution for CEA's definition of Ultra HD displays and projectors. [21]
Largely between the 1990s and early 2000s, at varying paces in different countries, 16:9 (e.g. 1920×1080p 60p) widescreen displays came into increasingly common use by high definitions. With computer displays, aspect ratios other than 4:3 (e.g. 1920×1440) are also referred to as "widescreen".
As of 2016, the world uses 1080p as the mainstream HD standard. However, there is a rapid increase in media content being released in 4K and even 5K resolution. Online streaming services such as Netflix and Amazon Prime Video launched videos in 4K resolution in 2014 [3] and are actively expanding their collection of videos in 4K resolution. As ...