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  2. Atlantic halibut - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_halibut

    The Atlantic halibut (Hippoglossus hippoglossus) is a flatfish of the family Pleuronectidae. They are demersal fish living on or near sand, gravel or clay bottoms at depths of between 50 and 2,000 m (200 and 6,600 ft). The halibut is among the largest teleost (bony) fish in the world, and is a threatened species owing to a slow rate of growth ...

  3. Halibut - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halibut

    Halibut is the common name for three species of flatfish in the family of right-eye flounders.In some regions, and less commonly, other species of large flatfish are also referred to as halibut. The word is derived from haly (holy) and butte (flat fish), for its popularity on Catholic holy days. [ 1 ]

  4. Pacific halibut - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_halibut

    The Pacific halibut is one of the largest flatfish. The Pacific halibut is found on the continental shelf of the North Pacific Ocean and Bering Sea. Fishing for the Pacific halibut is mostly concentrated in the Gulf of Alaska and the Bering Sea, off the west coast of Canada. Small halibut catches are reported in coastal Washington, Oregon, and ...

  5. Greenland halibut - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenland_halibut

    The Greenland halibut is a cold-water species found at depths from near the surface to 2,200 m (7,200 ft), but mainly between 500 and 1,000 m (1,600 and 3,300 ft). [2] It is mainly found in waters with temperatures from 1 to 4 °C (34–39 °F), but has also been observed at subzero temperatures down to −2.1 °C (28.2 °F).

  6. California halibut - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_halibut

    California halibut. The California halibut or California flounder (Paralichthys californicus) is a large-tooth flounder native to the waters of the Pacific Coast of North America from the Quillayute River in Washington to Magdalena Bay in Baja California. It feeds near shore and is free swimming.

  7. Flatfish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flatfish

    Soleidae (true soles) Cynoglossidae (tonguefishes) A flatfish is a member of the ray-finned demersal fish order Pleuronectiformes, also called the Heterosomata, sometimes classified as a suborder of Perciformes. In many species, both eyes lie on one side of the head, one or the other migrating through or around the head during development.

  8. Olive flounder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olive_flounder

    The olive flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus), bastard halibut or Korean halibut, is a temperate marine species of large-tooth flounder native to the North-western Pacific Ocean. It is often referred to as the Korean flatfish (Korean: 광어) or Japanese flatfish when mentioned in the context of those countries. It is the highest valued finfish ...

  9. Nictitating membrane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nictitating_membrane

    The nictitating membrane (from Latin nictare, to blink) is a transparent or translucent third eyelid present in some animals that can be drawn across the eye from the medial canthus to protect and moisten it while maintaining vision. All Anura [1] (tailless amphibians), and some reptiles, birds, and sharks have full nictitating membranes; in ...