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  2. Japanese writing system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_writing_system

    The modern Japanese writing system uses a combination of logographic kanji, which are adopted Chinese characters, and syllabic kana.Kana itself consists of a pair of syllabaries: hiragana, used primarily for native or naturalized Japanese words and grammatical elements; and katakana, used primarily for foreign words and names, loanwords, onomatopoeia, scientific names, and sometimes for emphasis.

  3. Hiragana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiragana

    There are two hiragana pronounced ji (じ and ぢ) and two hiragana pronounced zu (ず and づ), but to distinguish them, particularly when typing Japanese, sometimes ぢ is written as di and づ is written as du. These pairs are not interchangeable. Usually, ji is written as じ and zu is written as ず. There are some exceptions.

  4. Man'yōgana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man'yōgana

    Man'yōgana (万葉仮名, Japanese pronunciation: [maɰ̃joꜜːɡana] or [maɰ̃joːɡana]) is an ancient writing system that uses Chinese characters to represent the Japanese language. It was the first known kana system to be developed as a means to represent the Japanese language phonetically. The date of the earliest usage of this type of ...

  5. O (kana) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/O_(kana)

    In Japanese writing, the kana お and オ occupy the fifth place, between え and か, in the modern Gojūon (五十音) system of collating kana. In the Iroha, they occupy the 27th, between の and く. In the table at right (ordered by columns, from right to left), お lies in the first column (あ行, "column A") and the fifth row (お段 ...

  6. Ni (kana) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ni_(kana)

    The hiragana is written in three strokes, while the katakana in two. Both represent /ni/ although for phonological reasons , the actual pronunciation is [ɲi] . Notably, the katakana (ニ) is functionally identical to the kanji for two (二), pronounced the same way, and written similarly.

  7. List of Japanese typographic symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Japanese...

    In horizontal writing and on computers, the fullwidth tilde ~ (FF5E) is often used instead. … 2144: 1-1-36: 2026: tensen (点線, "dot line") santen leader (三点リーダ, "three-dot leader") A line of dots corresponding to one half of a Japanese ellipsis also used as an ellipsis informally ‥ 2145: 1-1-37: 2025: tensen (点線, "dot line")

  8. Iroha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iroha

    The Iroha contains every kana only once, with the exception of ん (-n), which was not distinguished from む mu in writing until the early 20th century (see Japanese script reform). For this reason, the poem was frequently used as an ordering of the kana until the Meiji era reforms in the 19th century.

  9. Taito (kanji) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taito_(kanji)

    Variant 1: daito or otodo Variant 2: taito Taito, daito, or otodo (𱁬/) is a kokuji (kanji character invented in Japan) written with 84 strokes, and thus the most graphically complex CJK character—collectively referring to Chinese characters and derivatives used in the written Chinese, Japanese, and Korean languages.