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Legalism is a Chinese political philosophy that holds that self-interest underlies human nature and therefore human behavior. [1] It is axiomatic in Legalism that a government can not truly be staffed by upright and trustworthy men of service, because every member of the elite—like any member of society—will pursue their own interests and thus must be employed for their interests. [2]
In contrast to enlightened self-interest is simple greed, or the concept of "unenlightened self-interest", in which it is argued that when most or all persons act according to their own myopic selfishness, the group suffers loss as a result of conflict, decreased efficiency and productivity because of lack of cooperation, and the increased expense each individual pays for the protection of ...
[4] The moral censure of self-interest is a common subject of critique in egoist philosophy, with such judgments being examined as means of control and the result of power relations. Egoism may also reject the idea that insight into one's internal motivation can arrive extrinsically, such as from psychology or sociology , [ 1 ] though, for ...
Conflict of interest, where serving one interest could involve working against another; Point of interest, a specific point location that someone may find useful or interesting; Self-interest, a focus on the needs or desires (interests) of one's self; Sexual attraction, attraction on the basis of sexual desire; Vested interest (communication ...
Enlightened self-interest – Ethical philosophy; Individualism – Concept regarding the moral worth of the individual; Jeitinho brasileiro – Brazilian cultural convention; Meritocracy – Political system in which capital is assigned on the basis of expertise
Self-denial and self-sacrifice in the life and teaching of Jesus, 1966; Self-Interest and the Concept of Self-Sacrifice, 1980; Self-sacrifice, Cooperation and Aggression in Women of Varying Sex-role Orientations by Pauline M. Baefsky, Stephen E. Berger, 1974; self-sacrifice search in Google Scholar; self-sacrifice, onelook.com
According to Platt, social traps can be categorized into one-person traps (self-traps) and group traps. One-person traps involve the behavior of only a single person rather than a group of people. The basic concept is that an individual's behavior for short-term reinforcers leads to a long-term loss for the individual.
Developmental psychologists use the synonyms nonsocial, unsocial, and social uninterest. Asociality is distinct from, but not mutually exclusive to, anti-social behavior. A degree of asociality is routinely observed in introverts, while extreme asociality is observed in people with a variety of clinical conditions.