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  2. Flow network - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flow_network

    In graph theory, a flow network (also known as a transportation network) is a directed graph where each edge has a capacity and each edge receives a flow. The amount of flow on an edge cannot exceed the capacity of the edge. Often in operations research, a directed graph is called a network, the vertices are called nodes and the edges are ...

  3. Ford–Fulkerson algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ford–Fulkerson_algorithm

    The Ford–Fulkerson method or Ford–Fulkerson algorithm (FFA) is a greedy algorithm that computes the maximum flow in a flow network.It is sometimes called a "method" instead of an "algorithm" as the approach to finding augmenting paths in a residual graph is not fully specified [1] or it is specified in several implementations with different running times. [2]

  4. Flow graph (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flow_graph_(mathematics)

    A network is a graph with real numbers associated with each of its edges, and if the graph is a digraph, the result is a directed network. [8] A flow graph is more general than a directed network, in that the edges may be associated with gains, branch gains or transmittances, or even functions of the Laplace operator s, in which case they are ...

  5. Transport network analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_network_analysis

    A transport network, or transportation network, is a network or graph in geographic space, describing an infrastructure that permits and constrains movement or flow. [1] Examples include but are not limited to road networks , railways , air routes , pipelines , aqueducts , and power lines .

  6. Graph theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph_theory

    5.6 Network flow. 5.7 Visibility problems. ... graph theory is the study of graphs, ... The network graph formed by Wikipedia editors (edges) contributing to ...

  7. Maximum flow problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximum_flow_problem

    The maximum flow problem can be seen as a special case of more complex network flow problems, such as the circulation problem. The maximum value of an s-t flow (i.e., flow from source s to sink t) is equal to the minimum capacity of an s-t cut (i.e., cut severing s from t) in the network, as stated in the max-flow min-cut theorem .

  8. Max-flow min-cut theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max-flow_min-cut_theorem

    In computer science and optimization theory, the max-flow min-cut theorem states that in a flow network, the maximum amount of flow passing from the source to the sink is equal to the total weight of the edges in a minimum cut, i.e., the smallest total weight of the edges which if removed would disconnect the source from the sink.

  9. Nowhere-zero flow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nowhere-zero_flow

    In graph theory, a nowhere-zero flow or NZ flow is a network flow that is nowhere zero. It is intimately connected (by duality) to coloring planar graphs . Definitions